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An A.P. consists of 50 terms of which 3rd term is 12 and the last term is 106. Find the 29th term of the A.P. - Mathematics

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Question

An A.P. consists of 50 terms of which 3rd term is 12 and the last term is 106. Find the 29th term of the A.P.

Sum

Solution

Given that,

a3 = 12

a50 = 106

We know that,

an = a + (n − 1)d

a3 = a + (3 − 1)d

12 = a + 2d             ...(i)

Similarly, a50 = a + (50 − 1)d

106 = a + 49d        ...(ii)

On subtracting (i) from (ii), we obtain

94 = 47d

d = 2

From equation (i), we obtain

12 = a + 2(2)

a = 12 − 4

a = 8

a29 = a + (29 − 1)d

a29 = 8 + (28)2

a29 = 8 + 56

a29 = 64

Therefore, 29th term is 64.

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Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progressions - Exercise 5.2 [Page 106]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 5 Arithmetic Progressions
Exercise 5.2 | Q 8 | Page 106
Selina Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 10 Arithmetic Progression
Exercise 10 (F) | Q 3 | Page 148

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