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Answer the following What is meant by ‘shielding of electrons’ in an atom? - Chemistry

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Question

Answer the following

What is meant by ‘shielding of electrons’ in an atom?

Short Note

Solution

i. The decrease in the force of attraction exerted by the nucleus on the valence electrons due to the presence of electrons in the inner shells is called the shielding effect.

ii. As a result of the shielding effect, the effective nuclear charge experienced by the valence electron is less than the actual nuclear charge.

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Inner Transition (f-block) Elements: Lanthanoids and Actinoids
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Chapter 8: Transition and Inner transition Elements - Exercises [Page 191]

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Balbharati Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC
Chapter 8 Transition and Inner transition Elements
Exercises | Q 2.1 | Page 191
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