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By using the concept of equation of a line, prove that the three points (3, 0), (–2, –2) and (8, 2) are collinear. - Mathematics

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Question

By using the concept of equation of a line, prove that the three points (3, 0), (–2, –2) and (8, 2) are collinear.

Sum

Solution

Equation of the line passing through the points A(3, 0), B(−2, –2)

y − y1 = `("y"_2 - "y"_1)/("x"_2 - "x"_1) ("x" - "x"_1)`

y − 0 = `(-2 -0)/(-2 -3) ("x" - 3)`

or y = `2/5 ("x" - 3)`

or 5y = 2x − 6

⇒ 2x − 5y − 6 = 0 

If the point C(8, 2) falls on this line then its coordinates will satisfy this equation.

∴ 2 × 8 – 5 × 2 – 6 = 0

or 16 – 16 = 0

Hence, the given points A, B, C are collinear.

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Chapter 10: Straight Lines - Exercise 10.2 [Page 220]

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NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 10 Straight Lines
Exercise 10.2 | Q 20 | Page 220

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