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Calculate Following Ratios on the Basis of the Following Information: - Accountancy

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Question

Calculate following ratios on the basis of the following information:
(i) Gross Profit Ratio;
(ii) Current Ratio;
(iii) Acid Test Ratio; and 
(iv) Inventory Turnover Ratio.

     
Gross Profit 50,000   Revenue from Operations 1,00,000
Inventory 15,000   Trade Receivables 27,500
Cash and Cash Equivalents 17,500   Current Liabilities 40,000
Sum

Solution

Gross Profit Ratio = `"Gross Profit"/"Revenue from Operations" xx 100`

= 50000/100000 xx 100 = 50 %

 

Current Ratio = `"Current Assets"/"Current Liabilities"`

 

Current Ratio = `"(Inventory + Cash and Cash Equivalents + Trade Receivables)"/"Current Liabilities"`

 

Current Ratio = `(15000 + 17500 + 27500)/40000 = 1.5 : 1`

 

Liquid Ratio = `"Liquid Assets"/"Current Liabilities"`

 

Liquid Ratio =`("Cash and Cash Equivalents + Trade Receivables")/"Current Liabilities"`

 

Liquid Ratio = `(17500 + 27500)/40000 = 1.125 : 1`

 

Inventory Turnover Ratio = `"Cost of Goods Sold"/"Average Stock"`

 

Inventory Turnover Ratio =`("Revenue from OPerations - Gross Profit")/"Average Stock"`

 

Inventory Turnover Ratio = `(100000 - 50000)/15000 = 3.33` times 

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Chapter 3: Accounting Ratios - Exercises [Page 109]

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TS Grewal Accountancy - Analysis of Financial Statements [English] Class 12
Chapter 3 Accounting Ratios
Exercises | Q 140 | Page 109

RELATED QUESTIONS

Following is the Balance Sheet of Title Machine Ltd. as at March 31, 2017. 

Particulars  

Amount

Rs. 

I. Equity and Liabilities    

1. Shareholders’ funds  

 

a) Share capital

24,00,000

b) Reserves and surplus

6,00,000

2. Non-current liabilities  

 

a) Long-term borrowings

9,00,000

3. Current liabilities

 

a) Short-term borrowings  

6,00,000

b) Trade payables

23,40,000

c) Short-term provisions  

60,000
Total 69,00,000
II. Assets  

1. Non-current Assets  

 

a) Fixed assets

 

Tangible assets

45,00,000

2. Current Assets

 

a) Inventories

12,00,000

b) Trade receivables

9,00,000

c) Cash and cash equivalents

2,28,000

d) Short-term loans and advances

72,000
Total 69,00,000

Calculate Current Ratio and Liquid Ratio.


Compute Stock Turnover Ratio from the following information:

 

 

Rs

Net Revenue from Operations

2,00,000

Gross Profit

50,000

Inventory at the end

60,000

Excess of inventory at the end over inventory in the beginning

20,000


From the following compute Current Ratio:

     
Trade Receivable (Sundry Debtors) 1,80,000   Bills Payable 20,000
Prepaid Expenses 40,000   Sundry Creditors 1,00,000
Cash and Cash Equivalents 50,000   Debentures 4,00,000
Marketable Securities 50,000   Inventories 80,000
Land and Building 5,00,000   Expenses Payable 80,000

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Calculate Quick Ratio.


X Ltd. has a Current Ratio of 3.5 : 1 and Quick Ratio of 2 : 1. If the Inventories is  ₹  24,000; calculate total Current Liabilities and Current Assets.


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(i) Current Ratio;
(ii) Acid Test Ratio;
(iii) Operating Ratio; and 
(iv) Gross Profit Ratio.

     
Current Assets 70,000   Revenue from Operations (Sales) 1,20,000
Current Liabilities 35,000   Operating Expenses 40,000
Inventory 30,000   Cost of Goods Sold or Cost of Revenue from Operations 60,000

Which items are included in current assets to get the current ratio?


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The ______ measures the activity of a firm's inventory.


The ______ ratios provide the information critical to the long run operation to the firm.


Payment of Income Tax is considered as:


What relationship will be established to study:

Trade Receivables Turnover


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Sale of Equipment costing ₹ 10,00,000 for ₹ 9,00,000.


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