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Question
Following is the Balance Sheet of Title Machine Ltd. as at March 31, 2017.
| Particulars |
Amount Rs. |
| I. Equity and Liabilities | |
|
1. Shareholders’ funds |
|
|
a) Share capital |
24,00,000 |
|
b) Reserves and surplus |
6,00,000 |
|
2. Non-current liabilities |
|
|
a) Long-term borrowings |
9,00,000 |
|
3. Current liabilities |
|
|
a) Short-term borrowings |
6,00,000 |
|
b) Trade payables |
23,40,000 |
|
c) Short-term provisions |
60,000 |
| Total | 69,00,000 |
| II. Assets | |
|
1. Non-current Assets |
|
|
a) Fixed assets |
|
|
Tangible assets |
45,00,000 |
|
2. Current Assets |
|
|
a) Inventories |
12,00,000 |
|
b) Trade receivables |
9,00,000 |
|
c) Cash and cash equivalents |
2,28,000 |
|
d) Short-term loans and advances |
72,000 |
| Total | 69,00,000 |
Calculate Current Ratio and Liquid Ratio.
Solution
1. Current Ratio
`"Current Ratio" = "Current Assets"/"Current Liablities"`
= `"24,00,000"/"30,00,000"`
= `"0.8 : 1"`
Current Assets = Inventories +Trade Receivables + Cash + Short term Loans and Advances
= 12,00,000 + 9,00,000 + 2,28,000 + 72,000
= Rs 24,00,000
Current Liabilities = Trade Payables + Short-term Borrowings + Short-term Provisions
= 23,40,000 + 6,00,000 + 60,000
= Rs 30,00,000
2. Quick Ratio
`"Quick Ratio" = "Quick Assets"/"Current Liablities"`
= `"12,00,000"/"30,00,000"`
= `0.4 : 1`
Quick Assets = Trade Receivables + Cash + Short term Loans and Advances
= 9,00,000 + 2,28,000 + 72,000
= Rs 12,00,000
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Current liabilities of a company are Rs 75,000. If current ratio is 4:1 and liquid ratio is 1:1, calculate value of current assets, liquid assets and inventory.
Capital Employed ₹8,00,000; Shareholders' Funds ₹2,00,000. Calculate Debt to Equity Ratio.
Shareholders' Funds ₹ 1,60,000; Total Debts ₹ 3,60,000; Current Liabilities ₹ 40,000.
Calculate Total Assets to Debt Ratio.
Calculate Total Assets to Debt Ratio from the following information:
| Particulars | ₹ |
Particulars |
₹
|
||
| Total Assets | 15,00,000 | Bills Payable | 60,000 | ||
| Total Debts | 12,00,000 | Bank Overdraft | 50,000 | ||
| Creditors | 90,000 |
Outstanding Expenses |
20,000 |
||
Calculate Proprietary Ratio from the following:
| Equity Shares Capital | ₹ 4,50,000 | 9% Debentures | ₹ 3,00,000 |
| 10% Preference Share Capital | ₹ 3,20,000 | Fixed Assets | ₹ 7,00,000 |
| Reserves and Surplus | ₹ 65,000 | Trade Investment | ₹ 2,45,000 |
| Creditors | ₹ 1,10,000 | Current Assets | ₹ 3,00,000 |
From the following information, calculate Proprietary Ratio:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
Amount |
|
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 1. Shareholders' Funds |
|
|
|
(a) Share Capital |
|
6,00,000 |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
|
1,50,000 |
|
2. Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
(a) Trade Payables |
|
1,00,000 |
|
(b) Other Current Liabilities |
|
50,000 |
|
(c) Short-term Provisions (Provision for Tax) |
|
1,00,000 |
|
Total |
|
10,00,000 |
|
II. ASSETS |
|
|
|
1. Non-Current Assets |
|
|
|
Fixed Assets (Tangible Assets) |
|
5,00,000 |
|
2. Current Assets |
|
|
|
(a) Current Investments |
|
1,50,000 |
|
(b) Inventories |
|
1,00,000 |
|
(c) Trade Receivables |
|
1,50,000 |
|
(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
1,00,000 |
|
Total |
|
10,00,000 |
From the following information, calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio:
| ₹ | |
| Revenue from Operations | 16,00,000 |
| Average Inventory | 2,20,000 |
| Gross Loss Ratio 5% |
Calculate Gross Profit Ratio from the following data:
Cash Sales are 20% of Total Sales; Credit Sales are ₹5,00,000; Purchases are ₹4,00,000; Excess of Closing Inventory over Opening Inventory ₹25,000.
Gross Profit Ratio of a company is 25%. State giving reason, which of the following transactions will (a) increase or (b) decrease or (c) not alter the Gross Profit Ratio.
(i) Purchases of Stock-in-Trade ₹50,000.
(ii) Purchases Return ₹15,000.
(iii) Cash Sale of Stock-in-Trade ₹40,000.
(iv) Stock-in-Trade costing ₹20,000 withdrawn for personal use.
(v) Stock-in-Trade costing ₹15,000 distributed as free sample.
Calculate Cost of Revenue from Operations from the following information:
Revenue from Operations ₹ 12,00,000; Operating Ratio 75%; Operating Expenses ₹ 1,00,000.
Revenue from Operations ₹ 9,00,000; Gross Profit 25% on Cost; Operating Expenses ₹ 45,000. Calculate Operating Profit Ratio.
Following is the Balance Sheet of the Bharati Ltd. as at 31st March, 2019:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
Amount (₹) |
|
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
1. Shareholder's Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
7,50,000 |
||
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus: |
|||
|
Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss: |
|||
|
Opening Balance |
6,30,000 |
20,88,000 |
|
|
Add: Transfer from Statement of Profit and Loss |
14,58,000 |
||
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
|
15% Long-term Borrowings |
24,00,000 |
||
|
3. Current Liabilities |
12,00,000 |
||
|
Total |
64,38,000 |
||
| II. ASSETS | |||
|
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Fixed Assets |
27,00,000 |
||
|
(b) Non-Current Investments: |
|||
|
(i) 10% Investments |
3,00,000 |
||
|
(ii) 10% Non-trade Investments |
1,80,000 |
||
| 2. Current Assets |
32,58,000 |
||
|
Total |
64,38,000 |
||
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