English

Determine Whether the Following Operation Define a Binary Operation on the Given Set Or Not : '*' on N Defined by a * B = Ab for All A, B ∈ N. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Determine whether the following operation define a binary operation on the given set or not : '*' on N defined by a * b = ab for all a, b ∈ N.

Sum

Solution

Let a, b N. Then,

ab N      [ab0 and ab is positive integer]

a * b N

Therefore,

a * b N,  a, b N

Thus, * is a binary operation on N.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 3: Binary Operations - Exercise 3.1 [Page 4]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 3 Binary Operations
Exercise 3.1 | Q 1.1 | Page 4

RELATED QUESTIONS

Determine whether or not each of the definition of given below gives a binary operation. In the event that * is not a binary operation, give justification for this.

On R, define * by ab2


Determine whether or not each of the definition of given below gives a binary operation. In the event that * is not a binary operation, give justification for this.

On Z+, define * by a


For each binary operation * defined below, determine whether * is commutative or associative.

On Q, define ab + 1


For each binary operation * defined below, determine whether * is commutative or associative.

On Q, define a * b  = `(ab)/2`


For each binary operation * defined below, determine whether * is commutative or associative.

On Z+, define = 2ab


Let*′ be the binary operation on the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} defined by *′ = H.C.F. of and b. Is the operation *′ same as the operation * defined in Exercise 4 above? Justify your answer.


Let * be the binary operation on given by a * = L.C.M. of and b. Find

(i) 5 * 7, 20 * 16

(ii) Is * commutative?

(iii) Is * associative?

(iv) Find the identity of * in N

(v) Which elements of are invertible for the operation *?


Is * defined on the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} by = L.C.M. of and a binary operation? Justify your answer.


Given a non-empty set X, let *: P(X) × P(X) → P(X) be defined as A * B = (A − B) ∪ (B −A), &mnForE; AB ∈ P(X). Show that the empty set Φ is the identity for the operation * and all the elements A of P(X) are invertible with A−1 = A. (Hint: (A − Φ) ∪ (Φ − A) = Aand (A − A) ∪ (A − A) = A * A = Φ).


Determine whether the following operation define a binary operation on the given set or not :

\[' +_6 ' \text{on S} = \left\{ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 \right\} \text{defined by}\] 
\[a +_6 b = \begin{cases}a + b & ,\text{ if a} + b < 6 \\ a + b - 6 & , \text{if a} + b \geq 6\end{cases}\]


Let S = {abc}. Find the total number of binary operations on S.


The binary operation * : R × R → R is defined as a * b = 2a + b. Find (2 * 3) * 4.


Determine which of the following binary operation is associative and which is commutative : * on N defined by a * b = 1 for all a, b ∈ N ?


On Q, the set of all rational numbers a binary operation * is defined by \[a * b = \frac{a + b}{2}\] Show that * is not associative on Q.


If the binary operation * on the set Z is defined by a * b = a + b −5, the find the identity element with respect to *.


Let A = R0 × R, where R0 denote the set of all non-zero real numbers. A binary operation '⊙' is defined on A as follows (a, b) ⊙ (c, d) = (ac, bc + d) for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ R0 × R :

Show that '⊙' is commutative and associative on A ?


Let A = R0 × R, where R0 denote the set of all non-zero real numbers. A binary operation '⊙' is defined on A as follows (a, b) ⊙ (c, d) = (ac, bc + d) for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ R0 × R :

Find the invertible elements in A ?


Let R0 denote the set of all non-zero real numbers and let A = R0 × R0. If '*' is a binary operation on A defined by

(a, b) * (c, d) = (ac, bd) for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ A

Find the invertible element in A ?


Let A  \[=\] R  \[\times\] R and \[*\]  be a binary operation on defined by \[(a, b) * (c, d) = (a + c, b + d) .\] . Show that \[*\] is commutative and associative. Find the binary element for \[*\] on A, if any.


For the binary operation ×10 on set S = {1, 3, 7, 9}, find the inverse of 3.


Write the identity element for the binary operation * on the set R0 of all non-zero real numbers by the rule \[a * b = \frac{ab}{2}\] for all ab ∈ R0.


Define a commutative binary operation on a set.


Write the identity element for the binary operation * defined on the set R of all real numbers by the rule

\[a * b = \frac{3ab}{7} \text{ for all a, b} \in R .\] ?


If a * b = a2 + b2, then the value of (4 * 5) * 3 is _____________ .


If a * b denote the bigger among a and b and if a ⋅ b = (a * b) + 3, then 4.7 = __________ .


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:-

For the binary operation * on Z defined by a * b = a + b + 1, the identity element is ________________ .


An operation * is defined on the set Z of non-zero integers by \[a * b = \frac{a}{b}\]  for all ab ∈ Z. Then the property satisfied is _______________ .


Let * be a binary operation on N defined by a * b = a + b + 10 for all ab ∈ N. The identity element for * in N is _____________ .


For the binary operation * defined on R − {1} by the rule a * b = a + b + ab for all a, b ∈ R − {1}, the inverse of a is ________________ .


For the multiplication of matrices as a binary operation on the set of all matrices of the form \[\begin{bmatrix}a & b \\ - b & a\end{bmatrix}\] a, b ∈ R the inverse of \[\begin{bmatrix}2 & 3 \\ - 3 & 2\end{bmatrix}\] is ___________________ .


Let '*' be a binary operation on N defined by
a * b = 1.c.m. (a, b) for all a, b ∈ N
Find 2 * 4, 3 * 5, 1 * 6.


Let M = `{{:((x, x),(x, x)) : x ∈ "R"- {0}:}}` and let * be the matrix multiplication. Determine whether M is closed under *. If so, examine the commutative and associative properties satisfied by * on M


Choose the correct alternative:

Which one of the following is a binary operation on N?


Choose the correct alternative:

In the set R of real numbers ‘*’ is defined as follows. Which one of the following is not a binary operation on R?


Choose the correct alternative:

If a * b = `sqrt("a"^2 + "b"^2)` on the real numbers then * is


Let * be a binary operation defined on Q. Find which of the following binary operations are associative

a * b = `"ab"/4` for a, b ∈ Q.


Let * be the binary operation defined on Q. Find which of the following binary operations are commutative

a * b = (a – b)2 ∀ a, b ∈ Q


Let A = N x N and * be the binary operation on A defined by (a, b) * (c, d) = (a + c, b + d). Then * is ____________.


a * b = `((a + b))/2` ∀a, b ∈ N is


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×