Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Define a commutative binary operation on a set.
Solution
An operation * on a set A is called a commutative binary operation if and only if it is a binary operation as well as commutative, i.e. it must satisfy the following two conditions.
\[\left( i \right) a * b \in A, \forall a, b \in A (\text{ Binary operation })\]
\[\left( ii \right) a * b = b * a, \forall a, b \in A (\text{Commutaive})\]
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Let * be a binary operation, on the set of all non-zero real numbers, given by `a** b = (ab)/5` for all a,b∈ R-{0} that 2*(x*5)=10
Let A = Q ✕ Q, where Q is the set of all rational numbers, and * be a binary operation defined on A by (a, b) * (c, d) = (ac, b + ad), for all (a, b) (c, d) ∈ A.
Find
(i) the identity element in A
(ii) the invertible element of A.
(iii)and hence write the inverse of elements (5, 3) and (1/2,4)
LetA= R × R and * be a binary operation on A defined by (a, b) * (c, d) = (a+c, b+d)
Show that * is commutative and associative. Find the identity element for * on A. Also find the inverse of every element (a, b) ε A.
For each binary operation * defined below, determine whether * is commutative or associative.
On Q, define a * b = ab + 1
For each binary operation * defined below, determine whether * is commutative or associative.
On R − {−1}, define `a*b = a/(b+1)`
Let*′ be the binary operation on the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} defined by a *′ b = H.C.F. of a and b. Is the operation *′ same as the operation * defined in Exercise 4 above? Justify your answer.
Determine whether the following operation define a binary operation on the given set or not : '*' on N defined by a * b = ab for all a, b ∈ N.
Let S = {a, b, c}. Find the total number of binary operations on S.
Prove that the operation * on the set
\[M = \left\{ \begin{bmatrix}a & 0 \\ 0 & b\end{bmatrix}; a, b \in R - \left\{ 0 \right\} \right\}\] defined by A * B = AB is a binary operation.
Check the commutativity and associativity of the following binary operations '*'. on N defined by a * b = 2ab for all a, b ∈ N ?
Check the commutativity and associativity of the following binary operation 'o' on Q defined by \[\text{a o b }= \frac{ab}{2}\] for all a, b ∈ Q ?
Check the commutativity and associativity of the following binary operation '*' on Z defined by a * b = a − b for all a, b ∈ Z ?
Check the commutativity and associativity of the following binary operation '*' on N defined by a * b = gcd(a, b) for all a, b ∈ N ?
On the set Q of all ration numbers if a binary operation * is defined by \[a * b = \frac{ab}{5}\] , prove that * is associative on Q.
The binary operation * is defined by \[a * b = \frac{ab}{7}\] on the set Q of all rational numbers. Show that * is associative.
Let S be the set of all rational numbers except 1 and * be defined on S by a * b = a + b \[-\] ab, for all a, b \[\in\] S:
Prove that * is a binary operation on S ?
Let S be the set of all rational numbers except 1 and * be defined on S by a * b = a + b \[-\] ab, for all a, b \[\in\] S:
Prove that * is commutative as well as associative ?
Find the identity element in the set I+ of all positive integers defined by a * b = a + b for all a, b ∈ I+.
On the set Z of integers, if the binary operation * is defined by a * b = a + b + 2, then find the identity element.
Let * be a binary operation on Q − {−1} defined by a * b = a + b + ab for all a, b ∈ Q − {−1} Show that '*' is both commutative and associative on Q − {−1}.
Let A = R0 × R, where R0 denote the set of all non-zero real numbers. A binary operation '⊙' is defined on A as follows (a, b) ⊙ (c, d) = (ac, bc + d) for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ R0 × R :
Find the invertible elements in A ?
Let R0 denote the set of all non-zero real numbers and let A = R0 × R0. If '*' is a binary operation on A defined by
(a, b) * (c, d) = (ac, bd) for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ A
Find the invertible element in A ?
Find the inverse of 5 under multiplication modulo 11 on Z11.
For the binary operation multiplication modulo 5 (×5) defined on the set S = {1, 2, 3, 4}. Write the value of \[\left( 3 \times_5 4^{- 1} \right)^{- 1}.\]
Let * be a binary operation on set of integers I, defined by a * b = 2a + b − 3. Find the value of 3 * 4.
If the binary operation ⊙ is defined on the set Q+ of all positive rational numbers by \[a \odot b = \frac{ab}{4} . \text{ Then }, 3 \odot \left( \frac{1}{5} \odot \frac{1}{2} \right)\] is equal to __________ .
Which of the following is true ?
If * is defined on the set R of all real number by *: a * b = `sqrt(a^2 + b^2)` find the identity element if exist in R with respect to *
Determine whether * is a binary operation on the sets-given below.
a * b – a.|b| on R
Let A = {a + `sqrt(5)`b : a, b ∈ Z}. Check whether the usual multiplication is a binary operation on A
Let A = `((1, 0, 1, 0),(0, 1, 0, 1),(1, 0, 0, 1))`, B = `((0, 1, 0, 1),(1, 0, 1, 0),(1, 0, 0, 1))`, C = `((1, 1, 0, 1),(0, 1, 1, 0),(1, 1, 1, 1))` be any three boolean matrices of the same type. Find A v B
Let M = `{{:((x, x),(x, x)) : x ∈ "R"- {0}:}}` and let * be the matrix multiplication. Determine whether M is closed under * . If so, examine the existence of identity, existence of inverse properties for the operation * on M
Choose the correct alternative:
In the set R of real numbers ‘*’ is defined as follows. Which one of the following is not a binary operation on R?
Let R be the set of real numbers and * be the binary operation defined on R as a * b = a + b – ab ∀ a, b ∈ R. Then, the identity element with respect to the binary operation * is ______.
Let N be the set of natural numbers. Then, the binary operation * in N defined as a * b = a + b, ∀ a, b ∈ N has identity element.
A binary operation on a set has always the identity element.
The binary operation * defined on set R, given by a * b `= "a+b"/2` for all a, b ∈ R is ____________.
A binary operation A × A → is said to be associative if:-