English

Differentiate Between Heat and Temperature. - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Differentiate between heat and temperature.

Distinguish Between

Solution

Heat Temperature
The kinetic energy due to random motion of the molecules of a substance is known as its heat energy. The quantity which determines the direction of flow of heat between two bodies kept in contact is called temperature.
S.I. unit joule (J). S.I. unit kelvin (K).
It is measured by the principle of calorimetry.  It is measured by a thermometer.
shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 10: Specific Heat Capacity and Latent Heat - Short Answers

APPEARS IN

ICSE Physics [English] Class 10
Chapter 10 Specific Heat Capacity and Latent Heat
Short Answers | Q 3
Selina Physics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 11 Calorimetry
Exercise 11 (A) 1 | Q 6 | Page 269

RELATED QUESTIONS

Calculate the amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of 100 g of copper from 20°C to 70°C. specific heat capacity of copper = `390 J kg^-1 K^-1`.


The temperature of 600 g of cold water rises by 15° C when 300 g of hot water at 50° C is added to it. What was the initial temperature of the cold water?


Describe an experiment to show that there is absorption of heat energy when the ice melts.


What mass of a liquid A of specific heat capacity 0.84 J K-1 and at a temperature 400C must be mixed with 100 g of a liquid B of specific heat capacity 2.1 J g-1 K-1 and at 200C, so that final temperature of mixture becomes 320C?

A piece of copper of mass 1 kg is dropped into 2 kg of water at 15°C. If the final temperature of the mixture is 40°C, calculate the intial temperature of copper.


Give scientific reasons for the following:

Bottled drinks are cooled more effectively when surrounded by lumps of ice than by cold water at 0°.


Calculate the time taken by an immersion heater, which supplies energy at the rate of 7000 J/minute to raise temp. of 5 kg water from 22°C to 47°C.


Which contains more heat: 1 G water at 100°C or 1 g steam at 100°C? Give reason.


Name the material of which it is made of. Give two reasons for using the material stated by you.


200 g of hot water at 80°C is added to 300 g of cold water at 10 °C. Calculate the final temperature of the mixture of water. Consider the heat taken by the container to be negligible. [specific heat capacity of water is 4200 J kg-1 °C-1]


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×
Our website is made possible by ad-free subscriptions or displaying online advertisements to our visitors.
If you don't like ads you can support us by buying an ad-free subscription or please consider supporting us by disabling your ad blocker. Thank you.