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Find the position vector of a point R which divides the line joining the two points P and Q with position vectors OPabOP→=2a→+b→ and OQabOQ→=a→-2b→, respectively, in the ratio 1:2 internally - Mathematics

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Question

Find the position vector of a point R which divides the line joining the two points P and Q with position vectors `vec"OP" = 2vec"a" + vec"b"` and `vec"OQ" = vec"a" - 2vec"b"`, respectively, in the ratio 1:2 internally

Sum

Solution

The position vector of the point R dividing the join of P and Q internally in the ratio 1:2 is given by

`vec"OR" = (2(2vec"a" + vec"b") + 1(vec"a" - 2vec"b"))/(1 + 2)`

= `(5vec"a")/3`.

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Position Vector of a Point Dividing a Line Segment in a Given Ratio
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Chapter 10: Vector Algebra - Solved Examples [Page 207]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 10 Vector Algebra
Solved Examples | Q 3.(i) | Page 207

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