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Question
From the following Balance Sheet of Yogeta Ltd., prepare cash flow statement:
Particulars | Note No. | 31st March 2017 (Rs) |
31st March 2016 (Rs) |
I) Equity and Liabilities | |||
1. Shareholders’ Funds |
|||
a) Share capital |
1 | 4,00,000 | 2,00,000 |
b) Reserves and surplus-Surplus |
2,00,000 | 1,00,000 | |
2. Non-current Liabilities |
|||
a) Long-term borrowings |
2 | 1,50,000 | 2,20,000 |
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
a) Short-term borrowings |
1,00,000 | - | |
(Bank overdraft) |
|||
b) Trade payables |
70,000 | 50,000 | |
c) Short-term provision |
50,000 | 30,000 | |
(Provision for taxation) |
|||
Total | 9,70,000 | 6,00,000 | |
II) Assets | |||
1. Non-current assets |
|||
a) Fixed assets |
|||
i) Tangible |
7,00,000 | 4,00,000 | |
2. Current assets |
|||
a) Inventories |
1,70,000 | 1,00,000 | |
b) Trade Receivables |
1,00,000 | 50,000 | |
c) Cash and cash equivalents |
- | 50,000 | |
Total | 9,70,000 | 6,00,000 |
Notes to Accounts -
Particulars | 31st March 2017 (Rs) |
31st March 2016 (Rs) |
1. Share capital | ||
a) Equity share capital |
3,00,000 | 2,00,000 |
b) Preference share capital |
1,00,000 | - |
4,00,000 | 2,00,000 | |
2. Long term borrowings | ||
Long-term loan |
- | 2,00,000 |
Long-term Rahul |
1,50,000 | 20,000 |
1,50,000 | 2,20,000 |
Additional Information:
Net Profit for the year after charging Rs. 50,000 as Depreciation was Rs. 1,50,000. Dividend paid on Share was Rs. 50,000, Tax Provision created during the year amounted to Rs. 60,000. 8% loan was repaid on March 31, 2017 and an additional 9% loan of Rs. 1,30,000 was obtained from Rahul on April 01, 2016.
Solution
Cash Flow Statement of Yogeta Ltd.
Particulars |
Amount (Rs.) |
Amount (Rs.) |
|
A. | Cash Flow from Operating Activities | ||
Net Profit before Taxation and Extraordinary Items (2,00,000 - 1,00,000) |
1,00,000 | ||
Adjustments for - | |||
Add: Depreciation | 50,000 | 1,89,500 | |
Add: Dividend paid | 60,000 | ||
Add: Interest paid | 29,500 | ||
Add: Tax Provision | 50,000 | ||
Operating Profit before working capital changes | 2,89,500 | ||
Less: Increase in Inventories | (70,000) | (1,00,000) | |
Less: Increase in Trade Receivables | (50,000) | ||
Add: Trade payables | 20,000 | ||
Cash generated from operating activities | 1,89,500 | ||
Less: Income Tax paid | (40,000) | ||
Cash from Operating Activities | 1,49,500 | ||
B. | Cash Flow from Investing Activities | ||
Purchases of Fixed Assets | (3,50,000) | ||
Net Cash used in Investing Activities | (3,50,000) | ||
C. | Cash Flow from Financing Activities | ||
Issue of Equity Shares | 1,00,000 | 50,500 | |
Issue of Preference Shares | 1,00,000 | ||
Loan from Rahul | 1,30,000 | ||
Less: Repayment of Loan | (2,00,000) | ||
Dividend Paid | (50,000) | ||
Less: Interest on Loan | (29,500) | ||
Net Cash from Financing Activities | 50,500 | ||
D. | Net decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalent (A + B + C) | (1,50,000) | |
Add: Cash and Cash Equivalents at the beginning | 50,000 | ||
E. | Cash and Cash Equivalents at the end (Bank Overdraft) | (1,00,000) | |
8% Long term loan | 2,00,000 | 16,000 | |
Less: Interest 8% | 16,000 | ||
9% Long term loan (op) | 20,000 | 13,500 | |
Add: 9% loan from Rahul on April 01, 2016 | 1,30,000 | ||
Less: Interest 9% | 13,500 | ||
Total Interest | 29,500 |
Working Notes:
Dr. |
Provision for Taxation Account |
Cr. |
|||||
Date |
Particulars |
J.F. |
Amount Rs |
Date |
Particulars |
J.F. |
Amount Rs |
|
Bank (Balancing figure) |
|
40,000 |
|
Balance b/d |
|
30,000 |
|
Balance c/d |
|
50,000 |
|
Profit and Loss |
|
60,000 |
|
|
|
90,000 |
|
|
|
90,000 |
Dr. |
Fixed Assets Account |
Cr. |
|||||
Date |
Particulars |
J.F. |
Amount Rs |
Date |
Particulars |
J.F. |
Amount Rs |
|
Balance b/d |
|
4,00,000 |
|
Depreciation |
|
50,000 |
|
Bank |
|
3,50,000 |
|
Balance c/d |
|
7,00,000 |
|
|
|
7,50,000 |
|
|
|
7,50,000 |
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RELATED QUESTIONS
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The important objectives for preparing Cash Flow Statement are as follows.
- It helps to ascertain the gross inflows and outflows of cash and cash equivalents from various activities.
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You are required to prepare a Cash-Flow Statement (as per AS-3)
for the year 2016-17 from the following Balance Sheet.
Balance Sheet of Honesty Ltd.
As at 31st March, 2016 and 31st March, 2017
I | Particulars | Note No. | 31.03.2017 |
31.03.2017 |
1. |
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
1. |
14,00,000 5,00,000
|
10,00,000 4,00,000
|
2. | Non-Current Liabilities Long Term Borrowing (10% Debentures) |
5,00,000 | 1,40,000 | |
3. | Current Liabilities (a) Short Term Borrowings (Bank Overdraft) (b) Trade Payables (Creditors) (c) Short Term Provisions |
20,000 1,00,000 60,000 |
30,000 60,000 30,000 |
|
TOTAL | 25,80,000 | 16,60,000 | ||
II 1. | ASSETS Non-Current Assets Fixed Assets (i) Tangible (ii) Intangible (Goodwill) |
2. |
16,00,000 1,40,000 |
9,00,000 2,00,000 |
2. | Current Assets (a) Inventories (b) Trade Receivables (c) Cash and Bank Balances (Cash at Bank) |
2,50,000 5,00,000 90,000 |
2,00,000 3,00,000 60,000 |
|
TOTAL | 25,80,000 | 16,60,000 |
Notes to Accounts:
Particulars | 31.03.2017 | 31.03.2016 |
1. Short term provisions provision for taxation |
60,000 | 30,000 |
2. Fixed Assets (Tangible) Plant and Machinery Less Accumulated Depreciation |
17,60,000 (1,60,000) |
10,00,000 (1,00,000) |
16,00,000 | 9,00,000 |
During the year 2016-17:
(i) A part of the machine, costing Rs. 50,000, accumulated depreciation thereon being Rs. 20,000, was sold for
Rs.18,000.
(ii) Tax paid Rs. 20,000.
(iii) Interest of Rs. 50,000 paid on Debentures.
Short Answer Question
What is a Cash Flow Statement?
The following is the Profit and Loss Account of Yamuna Limited:
Statement of Profit and Loss of Yamuna Ltd., for the Year ended March 31, 2017 |
|||
Particulars | Note No. | Amount (₹) | |
i) | Revenue from Operations | 10,00,000 | |
ii) | Expenses | ||
|
Cost of Materials Consumed | 1 | 50,000 |
Purchase of Stock-in-trade | 5,00,000 | ||
Other Expenses | 2 | 3,00,000 | |
Total Expenses | 8,50,000 | ||
iii) | Profit before Tax (i – ii) | 1,50,000 |
Additional information:
- Trade receivables decrease by Rs 30,000 during the year.
- Prepaid expenses increase by Rs 5,000 during the year.
- Trade payables increase by Rs 15,000 during the year.
- Outstanding expenses payable increased by Rs 3,000 during the year.
- Other expenses included a depreciation of Rs 25,000.
Compute net cash from operations for the year ended March 31, 2017 by the indirect method.
From the following information, prepare cash flow statement:
Particulars | Note No. | 31st March 2015 (Rs) |
31st March 2014 (Rs) |
I) Equity and Liabilities | |||
1. Shareholders’ Funds |
|||
a) Share capital |
7,00,000 | 5,00,000 | |
b) Reserves and surplus |
4,70,000 | 2,50,000 | |
2. Non-current Liabilities |
|||
(8% Debentures) |
4,00,000 | 6,00,000 | |
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
a) Trade payables |
9,00,000 | 6,00,000 | |
Total | 24,70,000 | 19,50,000 | |
II) Assets | |||
1. Non-current assets |
|||
a) Fixed assets |
|||
i) Tangible |
7,00,000 | 5,00,000 | |
ii) Intangible-Goodwill |
1,70,000 | 2,50,000 | |
2. Current assets |
|||
a) Inventories |
6,00,000 | 5,00,000 | |
b) Trade Receivables |
6,00,000 | 4,00,000 | |
c) Cash and cash equivalents |
4,00,000 | 3,00,000 | |
Total | 24,70,000 | 19,50,000 |
Additional Information:
Depreciation Charge on Plant amount to Rs. 80,000.
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