Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Give the charge and the mass of an electron, proton and neutron present in an atom ?
Solution
Particle | Charges | Mass |
(1) proton | Positive | One atomic mass unit. (amu) |
(2)electron | Negative | 1/1837 times the mass of one hydrogen atom. |
(3)Neutron | No charge | One atomic mass unit, equal to mass of proton. |
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
WRITE SHORT ANSWER
Name three inert gases.
Fill in the blank:
Atoms are _____
Name three non-metals/radicals which have valency -1, -2, and -3.
State Dalton’s atomic theory.
A certain particle ‘X’ has 17 protons, 18 electrons and 20 neutrons.
What is the mass number of X ?
A certain particle ‘X’ has 17 protons, 18 electrons and 20 neutrons.
What is the charge on the particle ?
Fill in the blank
If an atom gains an electron, it is called an _______
What are the building blocks of matter ?
How is the size of an atom indicated ?
Give brief information of three subatomic particles with reference to electrical charge, mass and location.
In what respects do the three isotopes of hydrogen differ? Give their structures.
Elements X and Y have 1 and 7 electrons in their outermost shell respectively.
Which will form positive ion?
Draw the basic structure of an atom representing its –
- Subatomic particles
- Nucleus
- Orbits or shells.
Draw the structure of an atom and explain the position of the sub-atomic particles.
An element is composed of ______ atoms.
The volume occupied by 4.4 g of CO2 at S.T.P ______
Atoms of one element can be transmuted into atoms of other elements by ______
Atomic models have been improved over the years. Arrange the following atomic models in the order of their chronological order
- Rutherford’s atomic model
- Thomson’s atomic model
- Bohr’s atomic model
Lead is also known as plumbum.