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Question
Give one word/term/phrase for the following statement.
The capital which is subscribed by the public.
Solution
Subscribed capital
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On 1st April, 2012; Vivek Ltd. Was formed with an authorized capital of Rs.1,00,00,000 divided into 2,00,000 equity shares of Rs.50 each. The company issued prospectus inviting applications for 1,80,000 shares. The issue price was payable as under:
On Application: Rs.15
On Allotment: Rs.20
On Call: Balance amount
The issue was fully subscribed and the company allotted shares to all the applicants. The company did not make the call during the year.
Show the following:
a. Share capital in the Balance Sheet of the company as per revised Schedule-VI, Part-I of the Companies Act, 1956.
b. Also prepare 'Notes to Accounts' for the same.
'Sangam Woolens Ltd.', Ludhiana, are the manufacturers and exporters of woollen garments. The company decided to distribute free of cost woollen garments to 10 villages of Lahaul and Spiti District of Himachal Pradesh. The company also decided to employ 50 young persons from this village in its newly established factory. The company issued 40,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each and 1,000 9% debentures of Rs 100 each to the vendors for the purchase of machinery of Rs 5,00,000. Pass necessary Journal Entries. Also, identify anyone value that the company wants to communicate to the society.
Scooters India Ltd' is registered with an authorized capital of Rs 50,00,000, divided into 5,00,000 shares of Rs 10 each. The company issued 1, 00,000 shares for subscriptions to the public at par. The amount was payable as follows :
On application and allotment - Rs 3 per share
On 1st call - Rs 2 per share
On 2nd and final call - Rs 5 per share
The issue was fully subscribed. All calls were made and were duly received except 2nd and the final call on 1,000 shares held by Rohan. His shares were forfeited and afterwards re-issued at Rs 8 per share as fully paid up. Present 'Share Capital' in the Balance Sheet of the company as per Schedule VI of the Companies Act, 1956. Also, prepare Notes to accounts for the same.
'India Auto Ltd.' is registered with an authorised capital of Rs 7,00,00,000 divided into 7,00,000 shares Rs 100 each. The company issued 50,000 shares to the vendor for building purchased and 2,00,000 shares were issued to the public. The amount was payable as follows :
On application and allotment — Rs 20 per share
On the first call — Rs 50 per share
On second and final call — The balance
All calls were made and were duly received except on 100 shares held by Rajani, who failed to pay the second and final call. Her shares were forfeited.
Present the 'Share Capital' in the Balance Sheet of the company as per Schedule VI Part I of the
Companies Act, 1956. Also, prepare 'Notes to Accounts'.
'David Ltd.' issued `40, 00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each out of its registered capital of Rs 10,00,00,000. The amount payable on these shares was as follows :
On application - Rs 1 per share
On allotment - Rs 2 per share
On the first call - Rs 3 per share
On second and final call - Rs 4 per share
All calls were made and were duly received, except the second and final call on 1,000 shares held by Vipul. These shares were forfeited.
Present the 'Share Capital' in the Balance Sheet of the company as per Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act, 1956. Also, prepare 'Notes to Accounts'.
'Telecom Limited' is registered with an authorized capital of Rs 8,00,00,000 divided into 80,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each. The company issued 1,00,000 shares at a premium of Rs 2 per share. The amount was payable as follows :
On application - Rs 3 per share
On allotment - Rs 5 per share (including premium)
On first and final call - The balance
All calls were made and were duly received except the first and final call on 1,000 shares held by Asha. Present the 'Share Capital' in the Balance Sheet of the company as per Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act, 1956
State the two situations in which interest on partner's capital is generally provided.
Reena and Raman are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 4 : 3. They admitted Roma as a new partner. The new profit sharing ratio between Reena, Raman and Roma was 3: 2: 2. Raman surrendered `1/3rd `of his share in favour of Roma. Calculate Reena's sacrifice.
Y Ltd. invited applications for issuing 2000, 9% debentures of Rs 100 each at a discount of 10%. The whole amount was payable at the time of application. Applications for 2400 debentures were received and pro-rata allotment was made to all the applicants.
Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures.
Z Ltd. forfeited 1000 equity shares of Rs 10 each for the non-payment of the final call of Rs 2 per share. Calculate the maximum amount of discount at which these shares can be reissued.
List the categories of individuals other than the minors who cannot become the members of a partnership firm
C India Ltd. purchased machinery from B India Ltd. Payment to B India Ltd. was made as follows:
(i) By issuing 10,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of 20%.
(ii) By issuing 1000, 9% debentures of Rs 100 each at a discount of 5%.
(iii) Balance by giving a bank draft of Rs 37,000.
Pass necessary journal entries in the books of C India Ltd. for the purchase of machinery and payment to B India Ltd.
Following is the Balance Sheet of J.M. Ltd. as at 31.3.2016:
|
J.M. Ltd. Balance Sheet as at 31.3.2016 |
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Particulars |
NoteNo. |
31.03.2016 (Rs) |
31.03.2015 (Rs) |
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I. Equity and Liabilities : (1) Shareholder's Funds: |
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(a) Share Capital |
2,25,000 |
1,75,000 |
|
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 |
62,500 |
25,000 |
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(2) Non-current Liabilities: |
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Long-Term Borrowings |
2 |
1,12,500 |
87,500 |
|
(3) Current Liabilities: |
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(a) Short-term Borrowings |
3 |
37,500 |
18,750 |
|
(b) Short-term Provisions |
4 |
50,000 |
31,250 |
|
Total |
4,87,500 |
3,37,500 |
|
|
II. Assets: |
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(1) Non-current Assets: |
|||
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(a) Fixed Assets: |
|||
|
(i) Tangible |
5 |
3,66,250 |
2,28,750 |
|
(ii) Intangible |
6 |
25,000 |
37,500 |
|
(b) Non-current Investments |
37,500 |
25,000 |
|
|
(2) Current Assets: |
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|
(a) Current Investments |
|
10,000 |
17,500 |
|
(b) Inventories |
7 |
30,500 |
18,000 |
|
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
18,250 |
10,750 |
|
|
Total |
4,87,500 |
3,37,500 |
|
Notes to Accounts :
|
Note No. |
Particulars |
31.03.2016 (Rs) |
31.03.2015 (Rs) |
|
(1) |
Reserves and Surplus |
|
|
|
|
(Surplus i.e. Balance in the Statement of Profit and Loss) |
62,500 | 25,000 |
|
|
|
62,500 | 25,000 |
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|
|
|
|
(2) |
Long-term Borrowings |
|
|
|
|
12% Debentures |
1,12,500 |
87,500 |
|
|
|
1,12,500 |
87,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3) |
Short-term Borrowings |
|
|
|
|
Bank overdraft |
37,500 | 18,750 |
|
|
|
37,500 | 18,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4) |
Short-term Provisions |
|
|
|
|
Proposed Dividend |
50,000 | 31,250 |
|
|
|
50,000 | 31,250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5) |
Tangible Assets |
|
|
|
|
Machinery |
4,18,750 | 2,63,750 |
|
|
Accumulated Depreciation |
(52,500) | (35,000) |
|
|
|
3,66,250 | 2,28,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6) |
Intangible Assets |
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
25,000 | 37,500 |
|
|
|
25,000 |
37,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7) |
Inventories |
|
|
|
|
Stock in Trade |
30,500 | 18,000 |
|
|
|
30,500 | 18,000 |
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Premium received on issue of shares is shown to __________.
The Share Capital which a company is authorised to issue by its Memorandum of Association is __________.
The unpaid amount on allotment and calls may be transferred to _____________ account.
Give one word/term/phrase for the following statement.
The form of business organisation where huge amount of capital can be raised.
Give one word/term/phrase for the following statement.
The part of subscribed capital which is not called-up by the company.
State true or false with reason.
Sweat shares are issued to public.
State whether you agree or disagree with following statement:
In case of Pro-rata allotment the excess application money received must be refunded.
State whether you agree or disagree with following statement:
Public limited company can issue its share without issuing its prospectus.
Answer in one sentence only.
What is Registered Capital?
When face value of the share is ₹ 100 and issued price is ₹ 120, then it is said that the shares are issued at _________.
____________ shareholders are the real owners of the company.
___________ Capital is the part of issued capital which is subscribed by the public.
The part of Authorised Capital which is not issued to the public is known as ___________ Capital.
10000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each issued at 10% premium. Calculate the total amount of share premium.
Company sends Regret letter for 100 shares and Allotment letter to 25000 shareholders. Application money was ₹ 20 per share. Calculate the amount of application money which company is refunding.
Rohini Company Limited issued 25000 equity shares of ₹ 100 each payable as follows -
On Application ₹ 20
On Allotment ₹ 30
On First call ₹ 20
On Second & Final call ₹ 30
Applications were received for 22,000 equity shares and allotment of shares were made to them. All money was received by the company.
Pass Journal Entries in the books of Rohini Co. Ltd.
Deepak Manufacturing co. Ltd. issued a prospectus inviting applications for 1,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each payable as follows
₹ 2 on Application
₹ 4 on Allotment
₹ 2 on first call
₹ 2 on final call
Application were received for 1,20,000 equity shares. The Directors decided to reject excess applications and refunded application money on that. Company received all money.
Pass Journal Entries in the books of a company.
Suhas Limited issued 10000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 2 per share payable ₹ 3 on application, ₹ 5 (including premium) on allotment and the balance in two calls of equal amount. Applications were received for ll,000 equity shares and pro-rata allotment was made for all the applicants. The excess application money was adjusted towards allotment. Mrs. Shobha who were allotted 200 equity shares failed to pay F/F/C and her shares were forfeited after the final call
Show Journal entries in the books of Suhas Ltd. and also show its presentation in Balance sheet.
Subhash Company Limited issues 2000 Equity shares of ₹100 each payable as ₹ 30 on application, ₹ 30 on allotment, ₹ 40 on first and final call. All the shares were subscribed and duly allotted. Company made all the calls. All cash was duly received except the first & final call on 100 equity shares. These shares were forfeited by company and were re-issued as fully paid for ₹75 per share.
Show the Journal entries in the books of Subhash Company Ltd.
State whether you agree or disagree with following statement
Joint Stock company can raise huge amount of capital.
In which of the following situation Companies Act 2013 allows for issue of shares at discount?
As per Section 52 of Companies Act 2013, Securities Premium Reserve cannot be utilised for ______.
Which of the following statement is/are true?
- Authorized Capital < Issued Capital
- Authorized Capital ≥ Issued Capital
- Subscribed Capital ≤ Issued Capital
- Subscribed Capital > Issued Capital
Krishan Ltd has Issued Capital of 20, 00,000 Equity shares of ₹10 each. Till Date ₹8 per share have been called up and the entire amount received except calls of ₹4 per share on 800 shares and ₹3 per share from another holder who held 500 shares. What will be amount appearing as ‘Subscribed but not fully paid capital’ in the balance sheet of the company?
1000 shares issued @10% Premium considering face value for ₹ 10/- Calculate Premium.
Alankrit Ltd. offered for public 10,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 12/- per share payable as under:
- On Application - ₹ 4
- On Allotment - ₹ 4 (including premium)
- On First & Final Call- Balance Amount
Company received all the money. The issue was fully subscribed. Give Journal Entries to record above transactions and also show in balance sheet.
Reliance company Limited invited applications for 50,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 100 each at par, payable as follows:
| On Application | ₹ 30 |
| On Allotment | ₹ 40 |
| On First & Final Call | ₹ 30 |
The public applied for 35,000 shares and all these were allotted. All money due were collected with an exception of first & final call on 4000 shares, these were forfeited. All forfeited shares were re-issued by the Directors at ₹ 80 per share.
Pass Journal Entries in the Books of Reliance Company Limited.
Pass necessary journal entries in the books of Z Ltd. for the following transaction:
The company has a balance of ₹ 60,000 in securities premium reserve account. Loss on issue of debentures ₹ 1,00,000 was written off as per the provisions of the Companies Act. 2013.
Mukund Ltd. invited applications for issuing 50,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each at 10% premium. The amount per share was payable as follows: ₹ 3 on application, ₹ 3 (including premium) on allotment and balance amount on first and final call. Applications were received for 1,20,000 shares and shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to all the applicants. The excess money received on application was adjusted towards sums due on allotment only. Application money in excess to sums due on allotment was refunded. A shareholder who had applied for 6,000 shares, could not pay the call money and his shares were forfeited.
Pass necessary Journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Mukund Ltd.
Vani Limited invited applications for issuing 1,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of 10%. The amounts were payable as under: On Application and Allotment - ₹ 4 per share (including premium ₹ 1)
On first call -₹ 4 per share
On second and final call - ₹ 3 per share
Applications for1,50,000 shares were received and pro-rata allotment was made to all the applicants. Excess application money was adjusted towards sums due on calls. Parth, a shareholder who had applied for 600 shares did not pay the first call. His shares were forfeited. The second and final call was not yet made. Half of the forfeited shares were reissued at ₹ 8 per share fully paid-up.
Journalise the above transactions in the books of Vani Limited by opening calls in arrears and calls in advance account wherever necessary.
Unnati Ltd. was registered with an authorised capital of ₹ 80,00,000 divided into equity shares of ₹ 10 each. The company issued a prospectus inviting applications for 60,000 equity shares. The company received applications for 58,000 equity shares. All calls were made and were duly received except the second and final call of ₹ 3 per share on 3,000 shares held by Manit. These shares were forfeited.
- Present the share capital in the Balance Sheet of the company as per Schedule III, Part I of the Companies Act, 2013.
- Also prepare "Notes to Accounts" for the same.
Shaktimaan Ltd. invited applications for issuing 1,00,000 Shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 2 per share. The amount was payable as ₹ 4 on application (including premium); ₹ 5 on Allotment and balance on call. Applications were received shares for 1,80,000 of which Applications for 30,000 shares were rejected and remaining applicants were allotted on pro-rata basis. Manthan, holding 5,000 shares failed to pay call money and his shares were forfeited. Out of these 2,000 shares were re-issued at premium of ₹ 3 per share. Prepare Cash Book and pass necessary entries.
Akasha Company Limited issued 25,000 equity shares of ~ 10 each payable as follows:
| On Application | ₹ 2 |
| On Allotment | ₹ 2 |
| On First call | ₹ 3 |
| On Final call | ₹ 3 |
Applications were received for 24,000 equity shares and allotment of shares were made to them. All money was received by the company.
Pass Journal Entries in the books of Akasha Company Limited.
Amar Ltd. issued 1000 equity shares of ₹ 100 each at par payable ₹ 30 on Application, ₹ 40 on Allotment and ₹ 30 on First and Final call. The company received applications for 1,200 shares. The Board of Directors rejected 200 applications and application money was refunded. All the money was duly received. Show journal entries in the books of Amar Ltd.
Mohini Company Limited issued 25,000 equity shares of ₹ 100 each payable as follows:
On Application ₹ 20
On Allotment ₹ 30
On First call ₹ 20
On Second and Final call ₹ 30
Applications were received for 22,000 equity shares and allotment of shares were made to them.
All money was received by the company.
Pass Journal Entries in the books of Mohini Co. Ltd.
