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Question
State true or false with reason.
Sweat shares are issued to public.
Options
True
False
Solution
This statement is False.
Sweat shares are issued by a company to its directors or employees at a discount or for consideration other than cash. Sweat shares are not issued to public.
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'Sangam Woolens Ltd.', Ludhiana, are the manufacturers and exporters of woollen garments. The company decided to distribute free of cost woollen garments to 10 villages of Lahaul and Spiti District of Himachal Pradesh. The company also decided to employ 50 young persons from this village in its newly established factory. The company issued 40,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each and 1,000 9% debentures of Rs 100 each to the vendors for the purchase of machinery of Rs 5,00,000. Pass necessary Journal Entries. Also, identify anyone value that the company wants to communicate to the society.
Scooters India Ltd' is registered with an authorized capital of Rs 50,00,000, divided into 5,00,000 shares of Rs 10 each. The company issued 1, 00,000 shares for subscriptions to the public at par. The amount was payable as follows :
On application and allotment - Rs 3 per share
On 1st call - Rs 2 per share
On 2nd and final call - Rs 5 per share
The issue was fully subscribed. All calls were made and were duly received except 2nd and the final call on 1,000 shares held by Rohan. His shares were forfeited and afterwards re-issued at Rs 8 per share as fully paid up. Present 'Share Capital' in the Balance Sheet of the company as per Schedule VI of the Companies Act, 1956. Also, prepare Notes to accounts for the same.
'India Auto Ltd.' is registered with an authorised capital of Rs 7,00,00,000 divided into 7,00,000 shares Rs 100 each. The company issued 50,000 shares to the vendor for building purchased and 2,00,000 shares were issued to the public. The amount was payable as follows :
On application and allotment — Rs 20 per share
On the first call — Rs 50 per share
On second and final call — The balance
All calls were made and were duly received except on 100 shares held by Rajani, who failed to pay the second and final call. Her shares were forfeited.
Present the 'Share Capital' in the Balance Sheet of the company as per Schedule VI Part I of the
Companies Act, 1956. Also, prepare 'Notes to Accounts'.
'David Ltd.' issued `40, 00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each out of its registered capital of Rs 10,00,00,000. The amount payable on these shares was as follows :
On application - Rs 1 per share
On allotment - Rs 2 per share
On the first call - Rs 3 per share
On second and final call - Rs 4 per share
All calls were made and were duly received, except the second and final call on 1,000 shares held by Vipul. These shares were forfeited.
Present the 'Share Capital' in the Balance Sheet of the company as per Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act, 1956. Also, prepare 'Notes to Accounts'.
Deepak, Farukh and Lilly were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2:1. On 28.2.2015 Farukh retired from the firm. On Farukh's retirement, there was a balance of `12,000 in Workmen's Compensation Reserve which was no more required. On Farukh's retirement this amount will be :
(a) Debited to the Capital accounts of all the partners in their profit sharing ratio.
(b) Credited to the Capital accounts of all the partners in their profit sharing ratio.
(c) Credited to the Capital accounts of Deepak and Lilly in their profit sharing ratio.
(d) Credited to the Capital account of Farukh.
XXL Ltd. converted its 500, 9% debentures of Rs 100 each issued at a dsicount of 8% into equity shares of Rs 10 each issued at a premium of 25%. Discount on issue of debentures has not yet been written off.
Showing your workings clearly pass necessary Journal Entries on conversion of 9% debentures into equity shares.
'Payment and Receipt of interest and dividend' is classified as which type of activity while preparing cash flow statement?
State the two situations in which interest on partner's capital is generally provided.
Suman and Sudha were partners in a firm sharing profits equally. Their fixed capitals were Rs 50,000 and Rs 25,000 respectively. The partnership deed provided interest on capital at the rate of 12% per annum. For the year ended 31stMarch, 2016, the profits of the firm were distributed without providing interest on capital.
Pass necessary adjustment entry to rectify the error.
Y Ltd. invited applications for issuing 2000, 9% debentures of Rs 100 each at a discount of 10%. The whole amount was payable at the time of application. Applications for 2400 debentures were received and pro-rata allotment was made to all the applicants.
Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures.
C India Ltd. purchased machinery from B India Ltd. Payment to B India Ltd. was made as follows:
(i) By issuing 10,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of 20%.
(ii) By issuing 1000, 9% debentures of Rs 100 each at a discount of 5%.
(iii) Balance by giving a bank draft of Rs 37,000.
Pass necessary journal entries in the books of C India Ltd. for the purchase of machinery and payment to B India Ltd.
Following is the Balance Sheet of J.M. Ltd. as at 31.3.2016:
|
J.M. Ltd. Balance Sheet as at 31.3.2016 |
|||
|
Particulars |
NoteNo. |
31.03.2016 (Rs) |
31.03.2015 (Rs) |
|
I. Equity and Liabilities : (1) Shareholder's Funds: |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
2,25,000 |
1,75,000 |
|
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1 |
62,500 |
25,000 |
|
(2) Non-current Liabilities: |
|||
|
Long-Term Borrowings |
2 |
1,12,500 |
87,500 |
|
(3) Current Liabilities: |
|||
|
(a) Short-term Borrowings |
3 |
37,500 |
18,750 |
|
(b) Short-term Provisions |
4 |
50,000 |
31,250 |
|
Total |
4,87,500 |
3,37,500 |
|
|
II. Assets: |
|||
|
(1) Non-current Assets: |
|||
|
(a) Fixed Assets: |
|||
|
(i) Tangible |
5 |
3,66,250 |
2,28,750 |
|
(ii) Intangible |
6 |
25,000 |
37,500 |
|
(b) Non-current Investments |
37,500 |
25,000 |
|
|
(2) Current Assets: |
|||
|
(a) Current Investments |
|
10,000 |
17,500 |
|
(b) Inventories |
7 |
30,500 |
18,000 |
|
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
18,250 |
10,750 |
|
|
Total |
4,87,500 |
3,37,500 |
|
Notes to Accounts :
|
Note No. |
Particulars |
31.03.2016 (Rs) |
31.03.2015 (Rs) |
|
(1) |
Reserves and Surplus |
|
|
|
|
(Surplus i.e. Balance in the Statement of Profit and Loss) |
62,500 | 25,000 |
|
|
|
62,500 | 25,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2) |
Long-term Borrowings |
|
|
|
|
12% Debentures |
1,12,500 |
87,500 |
|
|
|
1,12,500 |
87,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3) |
Short-term Borrowings |
|
|
|
|
Bank overdraft |
37,500 | 18,750 |
|
|
|
37,500 | 18,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4) |
Short-term Provisions |
|
|
|
|
Proposed Dividend |
50,000 | 31,250 |
|
|
|
50,000 | 31,250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5) |
Tangible Assets |
|
|
|
|
Machinery |
4,18,750 | 2,63,750 |
|
|
Accumulated Depreciation |
(52,500) | (35,000) |
|
|
|
3,66,250 | 2,28,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6) |
Intangible Assets |
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
25,000 | 37,500 |
|
|
|
25,000 |
37,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7) |
Inventories |
|
|
|
|
Stock in Trade |
30,500 | 18,000 |
|
|
|
30,500 | 18,000 |
|
|
|
||
The liability of shareholder in Joint Stock Company is _________.
The Share Capital which a company is authorised to issue by its Memorandum of Association is __________.
Give one word/term/phrase for the following statement.
Amount called-up on shares by the company but not received.
Give one word/term/phrase for the following statement.
The shares on which dividend is not fixed.
Give one word/term/phrase for the following statement.
The part of subscribed capital which is not called-up by the company.
State whether you agree or disagree with following statement.
Calls in Advance account is shown on the Asset side of the Balance sheet.
State whether you agree or disagree with following statement:
The Authorised capital is also known as Nominal Capital.
State whether you agree or disagree with following statement:
Public limited company can issue its share without issuing its prospectus.
Answer in one sentence only.
When are shares allotted on pro-rata basis?
When face value of the share is ₹ 100 and issued price is ₹ 120, then it is said that the shares are issued at _________.
___________ Capital is the Capital which a company is authorised to issue by its Memorandum of Association.
__________ form of business organisation in which Capital is raised through the issue of shares.
The part of Authorised Capital which is not issued to the public is known as ___________ Capital.
10000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each issued at 10% premium. Calculate the total amount of share premium.
80000 Equity shares of ₹ 10 each issued and fully subscribed and called up at 20% premium. Calculate the amount of Equity share Capital.
Company sends Regret letter for 100 shares and Allotment letter to 25000 shareholders. Application money was ₹ 20 per share. Calculate the amount of application money which company is refunding.
Rohini Company Limited issued 25000 equity shares of ₹ 100 each payable as follows -
On Application ₹ 20
On Allotment ₹ 30
On First call ₹ 20
On Second & Final call ₹ 30
Applications were received for 22,000 equity shares and allotment of shares were made to them. All money was received by the company.
Pass Journal Entries in the books of Rohini Co. Ltd.
Deepak Manufacturing co. Ltd. issued a prospectus inviting applications for 1,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each payable as follows
₹ 2 on Application
₹ 4 on Allotment
₹ 2 on first call
₹ 2 on final call
Application were received for 1,20,000 equity shares. The Directors decided to reject excess applications and refunded application money on that. Company received all money.
Pass Journal Entries in the books of a company.
Suhas Limited issued 10000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 2 per share payable ₹ 3 on application, ₹ 5 (including premium) on allotment and the balance in two calls of equal amount. Applications were received for ll,000 equity shares and pro-rata allotment was made for all the applicants. The excess application money was adjusted towards allotment. Mrs. Shobha who were allotted 200 equity shares failed to pay F/F/C and her shares were forfeited after the final call
Show Journal entries in the books of Suhas Ltd. and also show its presentation in Balance sheet.
As per Section 52 of Companies Act 2013, Securities Premium Reserve cannot be utilised for ______.
Krishan Ltd has Issued Capital of 20, 00,000 Equity shares of ₹10 each. Till Date ₹8 per share have been called up and the entire amount received except calls of ₹4 per share on 800 shares and ₹3 per share from another holder who held 500 shares. What will be amount appearing as ‘Subscribed but not fully paid capital’ in the balance sheet of the company?
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- On First & Final Call- Balance Amount
Company received all the money. The issue was fully subscribed. Give Journal Entries to record above transactions and also show in balance sheet.
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₹ 25 on application
₹ 50 on allotment
₹ 25 on first and final call
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When a company issues shares at a premium, the company can collect securities premium along with the following :
Saraswati Ltd. has an authorised capital of ₹ 10,00,000 divided into equity shares of ₹ 10 each. Subscribed and fully paid-up share capital of the company was ₹ 4,00,000. To meet its new financial requirements, the company issued 20,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each which were payable as follows : ₹ 3 on application; ₹ 3 on allotment, ₹ 2 on first call and ₹ 2 on second and final call. The issue was fully subscribed. The allotment money was payable on 1st May 2021, first call money on 1st August 2021 and final call on 1st October 2021. X whom 1,000 shares were allotted, did not pay the allotment and call money; Y an allotee of 600 shares, did not pay the two calls; and Z whom 400 shares were allotted, did not pay the final call. Present the share capital in the Balance Sheet of the company as per Schedule III, Part I of the Companies Act, 2013. Also prepare Notes to Accounts for the same.
Narmada Ltd. has an authorised capital of ₹ 10,00,000 divided into equity shares of ₹ 10 each. The company issued a prospectus inviting applications for issuing 80,000 equity shares. The company received applications for 75,000 equity shares. All calls were made and were duly received except the first and final call of ₹ 2 per share on 5,000 shares held by Arti. These shares were forfeited.
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- Also prepare 'Notes to Accounts' for the same.
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On second and final call - ₹ 3 per share
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Journalise the above transactions in the books of Vani Limited by opening calls in arrears and calls in advance account wherever necessary.
The Directors of Rockstar Ltd. invited applications for 2,00,000 Shares of ₹ 10 each, issued at 20% premium. Share was payable as ₹ 5 on application, ₹ 4 (including premium) on allotment and balance on call. Public had applied for 3,20,000 shares out of which applications for 20,000 shares were rejected and remaining were alloted on pro-rata basis.
Simba, an applicant of 15,000 shares failed to pay allotment and call money. His shares were forfeited and out of these 6,000 shares were reissued at a discount of ₹ 2 per share. Journalise.
Subscription received in current year is ₹ 1,20,000. Current year's outstanding subscription is ₹ 20,000 and subscription received in advance is ₹ 10,000. Find out net subscription amount of current year
Amar Ltd. issued 1000 equity shares of ₹ 100 each at par payable ₹ 30 on Application, ₹ 40 on Allotment and ₹ 30 on First and Final call. The company received applications for 1,200 shares. The Board of Directors rejected 200 applications and application money was refunded. All the money was duly received. Show journal entries in the books of Amar Ltd.
Ananya Limited invited applications for 50,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each payable as ₹ 2.50 on Application ₹ 5 on Allotment ₹ 2.50 on Final call.
Applications were received for 60,000 equity shares and pro-rata allotment were made to all. All the money was duly received except Final call on 5,000 equity shares.
Pass journal entries in the books of Ananya Limited and show it in the Balance sheet.
Aniket Company Limited issued ₹ 40,00,000 new capital divided into ₹ 100 per equity share at a premium of ₹ 20 per share payable as ₹ 10 on Application, on Allotment ₹ 40 and ₹ 10 premium and on Final call ₹ 50 and ₹ 10 premium. The issue was over-subscribed to the extent of 50,000 equity shares. The applicants on 5,000 shares were sent letter of regret and their application money was refunded. Remaining applicants were allotted shares on pro-rata basis. All the money due on Allotment and Final call was only received. Make necessary journal entries in the books of Aniket Company Limited.
Parth Company Limited was registered with an authorised capital of ₹ 30,00,000 divided into 3,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each. Company issued 2,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 2 per share. Company received applications for 1,60,000 equity shares and were allotted the shares.
Company received application money ₹ 3 per share, allotment money ₹ 4 per share (including premium) and first call money ₹ 3 per share.
The Directors have not made final call of ₹ 2 per share. All money were received except one shareholder holding 1,000 shares did not pay the first call.
Show Authorised capital, Issued capital, Subscribed capital, Called-up capital, Paid-up capital, Calls-in-Arrears and Share Premium amount in company Balance Sheet.
Mohini Company Limited issued 25,000 equity shares of ₹ 100 each payable as follows:
On Application ₹ 20
On Allotment ₹ 30
On First call ₹ 20
On Second and Final call ₹ 30
Applications were received for 22,000 equity shares and allotment of shares were made to them.
All money was received by the company.
Pass Journal Entries in the books of Mohini Co. Ltd.
