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Question
Given below is the figure of certain organs and associated parts in the human body. Study the same and answer the question that follow:
Name the two main organic constituents of the fluid that flows down the part labeled '3'.
Solution
Urea and ammonia
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Answer the following in short.
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Given alongside is the figure of certain organs and associated parts in the human body. Study the same and answer the questions that follow:
 |
- Name all the organ systems shown completely or even 3 partially.
- Name the parts numbered 1 to 5.
- Name the structural and functional unit of the part marked '1'.
- Name the two main organic constituents of the fluid that flows down the part labelled '3'.
- Napie the two major steps involved in the formation of the fluid that passes down the part labelled '3'.
Name the following:
Animals which eliminate urea.
Name the Following
The act of passing urine.
Give Technical Term:
Name two substances found both in urine and sweat.?
Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:
The human liver converts ammonia into ______
Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:
Ammonia is converted into urea in kidney.
Which is reabsorbed in selective reabsoiption?
Match Column I with Column II.
| Column I | Column II |
| A. PCT | (i) Concentrated urine formation |
| B. DCT | (ii) Filtration of blood |
| C. Loop of Henle | (iii) Reabsorption of 70-80% of the electrolyte |
| D. Counter current mechanism | (iv) Ionic balance |
| E. Renal corpuscle | (v) Maintenance of concentration gradient in medulla |
Select the correct option from the codes given below.
The counter-current mechanism operates in nephron ______.
