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How Does an Electromagnet Differ Forma Permanent Magnet? - Science

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Question

 How does an electromagnet differ forma permanent magnet?  

 

Solution

     Electromagnet    Permanent magnet  
 1.  It is a temporary magnet.

1.

 

As the name suggests, it is a permanent magnet.
 2.  It can produce very strong magnetic force. 2. It produces a comparatively weak magnetic field.
 3.  Its polarity can be changed by changing the direction of current in the coil.  3. Its polarity is fixed and cannot be changed.
 4. Its strength can be changed by changing the number of turns or by changing the current. 4. Its strength  cannot be changed.  
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Chapter 2: Magnetic Effects of Electric Current - Exercise 2 [Page 82]

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Lakhmir Singh Physics (Science) [English] Class 10
Chapter 2 Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
Exercise 2 | Q 21.1 | Page 82

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