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If ⎡ ⎢ ⎣ 1 0 0 0 Y 0 0 0 1 ⎤ ⎥ ⎦ ⎡ ⎢ ⎣ X − 1 Z ⎤ ⎥ ⎦ = ⎡ ⎢ ⎣ 1 0 1 ⎤ ⎥ ⎦ , Find X, Y and Z. - Mathematics

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Question

If \[\begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & y & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1\end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix}x \\ - 1 \\ z\end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix}1 \\ 0 \\ 1\end{bmatrix}\] , find x, y and z.

Solution

Here,
\[\begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & y & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1\end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix}x \\ - 1 \\ z\end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix}1 \\ 0 \\ 1\end{bmatrix} \]
\[ \Rightarrow \begin{bmatrix}x \\ - y \\ z\end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix}1 \\ 0 \\ 1\end{bmatrix}\]
\[ \therefore x = 1, y = 0\text{ and }z = 1\]

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Chapter 8: Solution of Simultaneous Linear Equations - Exercise 8.3 [Page 21]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 8 Solution of Simultaneous Linear Equations
Exercise 8.3 | Q 3 | Page 21

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