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If A = BandC[12-34],B=[01-25]andC=[-20-11] find A(4B – 3C) - Mathematics

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Question

If A = `[(1, 2),(-3, 4)], "B" = [(0, 1),(-2, 5)] and "C" = [(-2, 0),(-1, 1)]` find A(4B – 3C)

Sum

Solution

A = `[(1, 2),(-3, 4)], "B" = [(0, 1),(-2, 5)] and "C" = [(-2, 0),(-1, 1)]`

4B - 3C = `4[(0, 1),(-2, 5)] - 3[(-2, 0),(-1, 1)]`

= `[(0, 4),(-8, 20)] - [(-6, 0),(-3, 3)]`

= `[(0 - (-6), 4 - 0),(-8 - (-3), 20 - 3)]`

= `[(0 + 6, 4 - 0),(-8 + 3, 20 - 3)]`

= `[(6, 4),(-5, 17)]`

Now A(4B - 3C) = `[(1, 2),(-3, 4)][(6, 4),(-5, 17)]`

= `[(1 xx 6 + 2(-5), 1 xx 4 + 2 xx 17),(-3 xx + 6 + 4 x (-5), -3 xx 4 + 4 xx 17)]`

= `[(6 - 10, 4 + 34),(-18 - 20, -12 + 68)]`

= `[(-4, 38),(-38, 56)]`.

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Chapter 8: Matrices - Chapter Test

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