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If the 8th term of an A.P. is 37 and the 15th term is 15 more than the 12th term, find the A.P. Also, find the sum of first 20 terms of A.P. - Mathematics

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Question

If the 8th term of an A.P. is 37 and the 15th term is 15 more than the 12th term, find the A.P. Also, find the sum of first 20 terms of A.P.

Sum

Solution

For an A.P.

t8 = 37

`=>` a + 7d = 37   ...(i)

Also, t15 – t12 = 15

`=>` (a + 14d) – (a + 11d) = 15

`=>` a + 14d – a – 11d = 15

`=>` 3d = 15

`=>` d = 5

Substituting d = 5 in (i), we get

a + 7 × 5 = 37

`=>` a + 35 = 37

`=>` a = 2

∴ Required A.P. = a, a + d, a + 2d, a + 3d, .....

= 2, 7, 12, 17, .....

Sum of the first 20 terms of this A.P.

= `20/2 [2 xx 2 + 19 xx 5]`

= 10[4 + 95]

= 10 × 99

= 990

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Chapter 10: Arithmetic Progression - Exercise 10 (C) [Page 144]

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Selina Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 10 Arithmetic Progression
Exercise 10 (C) | Q 11 | Page 144
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