English

If the number of square centimeters on the surface of a sphere is equal to the number of cubic centimeters in its volume, what is the diameter of the sphere? - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If the number of square centimeters on the surface of a sphere is equal to the number of cubic centimeters in its volume, what is the diameter of the sphere?

Sum

Solution

Let r be the radius of the sphere. 

Surface area = 4πr2 and volume = `4/3pir^3` 

According to the condition: 

`4pir^2 = 4/3pir^3` 

`=> r^3/r^2 = 4pi xx 3/(4pi)` 

`=>` r = 3 cm  

Diameter of sphere = 2 × 3 cm = 6 cm 

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 20: Cylinder, Cone and Sphere - Exercise 20 (C) [Page 307]

APPEARS IN

Selina Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 20 Cylinder, Cone and Sphere
Exercise 20 (C) | Q 7 | Page 307

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the surface area of a sphere of diameter 3.5 m.

`["Assume "pi=22/7]`


A certain number of metallic cones, each of radius 2 cm and height 3 cm are melted and recast into a solid sphere of radius 6 cm. Find the number of cones.


Find the surface area of a sphere of diameter 3.5 cm .


The total area of a solid metallic sphere is 1256 cm2. It is melted and recast into solid right circular cones of radius 2.5 cm and height 8 cm. Calculate :

  1. the radius of the solid sphere.
  2. the number of cones recast. [Take π = 3.14]

A largest sphere is to be carved out of a right circular cylinder of radius 7 cm and height 14 cm. Find the volume of the sphere. 


The cross-section of a tunnel is a square of side 7 m surmounted by a semi-circle as shown in the adjoining figure. The tunnel is 80 m long.

Calculate:

  1. its volume,
  2. the surface area of the tunnel (excluding the floor) and
  3. its floor area.   


Find the total surface area of a hemisphere of radius 10 cm.

 

If a sphere of radius 2r has the same volume as that of a cone with circular base of radius r, then find the height of the cone.


If a hollow sphere of internal and external diameters 4 cm and 8 cm respectively melted into a cone of base diameter 8 cm, then find the height of the cone.


The ratio of the total surface area of a sphere and a hemisphere of same radius is


If the ratio of volumes of two spheres is 1 : 8, then the ratio of their surface areas is 


The ratio between the volume of a sphere and volume of a circumscribing right circular cylinder is 


A cone and a hemisphere have equal bases and equal volumes the ratio of their heights is


If the radius of a solid hemisphere is 5 cm, then find its curved surface area and total surface area. ( π = 3.14 )


Find the radius of a sphere whose surface area is equal to the area of the circle of diameter 2.8 cm 


Find the radius of the sphere whose surface area is equal to its volume .


From a rectangular solid of metal 42 cm by 30 cm by 20 cm, a conical cavity of diameter 14 cm and depth 24 cm is drilled out. Find: the volume of remaining solid 


A conical tent is to accommodate 77 persons. Each person must have 16 m3 of air to breathe. Given the radius of the tent as 7 m, find the height of the tent and also its curved surface area. 


A solid sphere is cut into two identical hemispheres.

Statement 1: The total volume of two hemispheres is equal to the volume of the original sphere.

Statement 2: The total surface area of two hemispheres together is equal to the surface area of the original sphere.

Which of the following is valid?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×