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If we join a vertex to a point on opposite side which divides that side in the ratio 1:1, then what is the special name of that line segment? - Mathematics

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Question

If we join a vertex to a point on opposite side which divides that side in the ratio 1:1, then what is the special name of that line segment?

Options

  • Median

  • Angle bisector

  • Altitude

  • Hypotenuse

MCQ

Solution

Median

Explanation:

Consider ΔABC in which AD divides BC in the ratio 1:1.


Now, BD:DC = 1:1

⇒ `(BD)/(DC) = 1/1`

∴ BD = DC

Since, AD divides BC into two equal parts.

Hence, AD is the median.

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Chapter 6: Triangles - Exercise [Page 163]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 7
Chapter 6 Triangles
Exercise | Q 33. | Page 163

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