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If X + Iy = √ a + I B C + I D Then Write the Value of (X2 + Y2)2. - Mathematics

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Question

If x + iy =\[\sqrt{\frac{a + ib}{c + id}}\] then write the value of (x2 + y2)2.

Solution

\[x + iy = \sqrt{\frac{a + ib}{c + id}}\]

\[\text { Taking modulus on both the sides }, \]

\[\left| x + iy \right| = \left| \sqrt{\frac{a + ib}{c + id}} \right|\]

\[ \Rightarrow \left| x + iy \right| = \sqrt{\frac{\left| a + ib \right|}{\left| c + id \right|}}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \sqrt{x^2 + y^2} = \sqrt{\frac{\sqrt{a^2 + b^2}}{\sqrt{c^2 + d^2}}} \left[ \because \left| x + iy \right| = \sqrt{x^2 + y^2} \right]\]

\[\text { Squaring both the sides }, \]

\[ x^2 + y^2 = \sqrt{\frac{a^2 + b^2}{c^2 + d^2}}\]

\[\text { Squaring again, we get }, \]

\[ \left( x^2 + y^2 \right)^2 = \frac{a^2 + b^2}{c^2 + d^2}\]

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Concept of Complex Numbers - Square Root of a Complex Number
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Chapter 13: Complex Numbers - Exercise 13.5 [Page 62]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 13 Complex Numbers
Exercise 13.5 | Q 3 | Page 62
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