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In a test, the marks obtained by 100 students (out of 50) are given below: Marks obtained: 0 – 10 10 – 20 20 – 30 30 – 40 40 – 50 Number of students: 12 23 34 25 6 Find the mean marks of the students. - Mathematics

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Question

In a test, the marks obtained by 100 students (out of 50) are given below: 

Marks obtained: 0 – 10 10 – 20 20 – 30 30 – 40 40 – 50
Number of students: 12 23 34 25 6

Find the mean marks of the students. 

Sum

Solution

Marks obtained Number of Students 
`f_i`
`x_i` `x_i − 25` `u_i f_i`
0 – 10 12 5 −20 −240
10 – 20 23 15 −10 −230
20 – 30 34 25 0 0
30 – 40 25 35 10 250
40 – 50 6 45 20 120
  100     −100

Let assumed mean = 25

`u_i = x_i - 25`

Short cut method

`barx = a + sum(u_i f_i)/f_i`

= `25 + ((-100))/100`

= 25 - 1

`barx = 24` 

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