Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
In \[∆ ABC \text{ if } \cos C = \frac{\sin A}{2 \sin B}\] prove that the triangle is isosceles.
Solution
Let \[∆ ABC\] be any triangle.
Suppose \[\frac{\sin A}{a} = \frac{\sin B}{b} = \frac{\sin C}{c} = k\]
If \[\cos C = \frac{\sin A}{2\sin B}\] then
\[\frac{b^2 + a^2 - c^2}{2ab} = \frac{ka}{2kb} \left( \because \cos C = \frac{b^2 + a^2 - c^2}{2ab} \right)\]
\[\Rightarrow b^2 + a^2 - c^2 = a^2 \]
\[ \Rightarrow b^2 - c^2 = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( b - c \right)\left( b + c \right) = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow b - c = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow b = c \left( \because b, c > 0 \right)\]
Thus, the lengths of two sides of the \[∆ ABC\] are equal.
Hence, \[∆ ABC\] is an isosceles triangle.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
In triangle ABC, prove the following:
In triangle ABC, prove the following:
In triangle ABC, prove the following:
\[\frac{a^2 - c^2}{b^2} = \frac{\sin \left( A - C \right)}{\sin \left( A + C \right)}\]
In triangle ABC, prove the following:
In triangle ABC, prove the following:
In triangle ABC, prove the following:
In triangle ABC, prove the following:
In triangle ABC, prove the following:
In ∆ABC, prove that: \[\frac{b \sec B + c \sec C}{\tan B + \tan C} = \frac{c \sec C + a \sec A}{\tan C + \tan A} = \frac{a \sec A + b \sec B}{\tan A + \tan B}\]
In triangle ABC, prove the following:
\[a \left( \cos B \cos C + \cos A \right) = b \left( \cos C \cos A + \cos B \right) = c \left( \cos A \cos B + \cos C \right)\]
In ∆ABC, if a2, b2 and c2 are in A.P., prove that cot A, cot B and cot C are also in A.P.
In \[∆ ABC, if a = 5, b = 6 a\text{ and } C = 60°\] show that its area is \[\frac{15\sqrt{3}}{2} sq\].units.
The sides of a triangle are a = 4, b = 6 and c = 8. Show that \[8 \cos A + 16 \cos B + 4 \cos C = 17\]
In ∆ ABC, if a = 18, b = 24 and c = 30, find cos A, cos B and cos C.
In ∆ABC, prove the following: \[c \left( a \cos B - b \cos A \right) = a^2 - b^2\]
In ∆ABC, prove the following:
\[2 \left( bc \cos A + ca \cos B + ab \cos C \right) = a^2 + b^2 + c^2\]
In ∆ABC, prove the following:
\[\frac{c - b \cos A}{b - c \cos A} = \frac{\cos B}{\cos C}\]
In ∆ABC, prove that \[a \left( \cos B + \cos C - 1 \right) + b \left( \cos C + \cos A - 1 \right) + c\left( \cos A + \cos B - 1 \right) = 0\]
In \[∆ ABC, \frac{b + c}{12} = \frac{c + a}{13} = \frac{a + b}{15}\] Prove that \[\frac{\cos A}{2} = \frac{\cos B}{7} = \frac{\cos C}{11}\]
Two ships leave a port at the same time. One goes 24 km/hr in the direction N 38° E and other travels 32 km/hr in the direction S 52° E. Find the distance between the ships at the end of 3 hrs.
Answer the following questions in one word or one sentence or as per exact requirement of the question.
In a ∆ABC, if \[\cos A = \frac{\sin B}{2\sin C}\] then show that c = a.
Answer the following questions in one word or one sentence or as per exact requirement of the question.
In a ∆ABC, if b = 20, c = 21 and \[\sin A = \frac{3}{5}\]
Answer the following questions in one word or one sentence or as per exact requirement of the question.
In a ∆ABC, if sinA and sinB are the roots of the equation \[c^2 x^2 - c\left( a + b \right)x + ab = 0\] then find \[\angle C\]
Answer the following questions in one word or one sentence or as per exact requirement of the question.
In ∆ABC, if a = 8, b = 10, c = 12 and C = λA, find the value of λ.
Answer the following questions in one word or one sentence or as per exact requirement of the question.
In any triangle ABC, find the value of \[a\sin\left( B - C \right) + b\sin\left( C - A \right) + c\sin\left( A - B \right)\
Mark the correct alternative in each of the following:
In any ∆ABC, \[\sum^{}_{} a^2 \left( \sin B - \sin C \right)\] =
Mark the correct alternative in each of the following:
In a ∆ABC, if \[\left( c + a + b \right)\left( a + b - c \right) = ab\] then the measure of angle C is
Mark the correct alternative in each of the following:
In any ∆ABC, the value of \[2ac\sin\left( \frac{A - B + C}{2} \right)\] is
Find the value of `(1 + cos pi/8)(1 + cos (3pi)/8)(1 + cos (5pi)/8)(1 + cos (7pi)/8)`
