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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

In the binomial expansion of (a + b)n, if the coefficients of the 4th and 13th terms are equal then, find n - Mathematics

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Question

In the binomial expansion of (a + b)n, if the coefficients of the 4th and 13th terms are equal then, find n

Sum

Solution

In (a + b)n general term is tr + 1 = nCan – rbr
So, t4 = t3 + 1 
nC3 
nC12
⇒ n = 12 + 3
= 15
We are given that their coefficients are equal ⇒ nC3 = nC12 
⇒ n = 12 + 3
= 15
[nCx = nCy ⇒ x = y (or) x + y = n]

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Binomial Theorem
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Chapter 5: Binomial Theorem, Sequences and Series - Exercise 5.1 [Page 210]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 5 Binomial Theorem, Sequences and Series
Exercise 5.1 | Q 13 | Page 210
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