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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

Integrate the following functions with respect to x : 1x+3-x-4 - Mathematics

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Question

Integrate the following functions with respect to x :

`1/(sqrt(x + 3) - sqrt(x - 4))`

Sum

Solution

`int 1/(sqrt(x + 3) - sqrt(x - 4))  "d"x`

= `int 1/(sqrt(x + 3) - sqrt(x - 4)) xx (sqrt(x + 3) + sqrt(x - 4))/(sqrt(x + 3) + sqrt(x - 4))  "d"x`

= `int (sqrt(x + 3) + sqrt(x - 4))/((x + 3) - (x - 4)) "d"x`

= `int (sqrt(x + 3) + sqrt(x - 4))/(x + 3 - x + 4)  "d"x`

= `int (sqrt(x + 3) + sqrt(x - 4))/7 "d"x`

= `int sqrt(x + 3)/7  "d"x + int sqrt(x - 4)/7  "d"x`

= `1/7 int (x + 3)^(1/2)  "d"x + 1/7 int (x - 4)^(1/2)  "d"x`

= `1/7 (x + 3)^(1/2 + 1)/(1/2 + 1) + 1/7 (x - 4)^(1/2 + 1)/(1/2 + 1) + "c"`

= `1/7 (x + 3)^(3/2)/(3/2) + 1/7 (x - 4)^(3/2)/(3/2) + "c"`

= `1/7 xx 2/3 (x + 3)^(3/2) + 1/7 xx 2/3 (x - 4)^(3/2) + "c"`

= `2/21 [(x + 3)^(3/2) + (x - 4)^(3/2)] + "c"`

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Chapter 11: Integral Calculus - Exercise 11.5 [Page 202]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 11 Integral Calculus
Exercise 11.5 | Q 16 | Page 202
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