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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 8th Standard

Measures of opposite angles of a parallelogram are (3x − 2)° and (50 − x)°. Find the measure of its each angle. - Marathi (Second Language) [मराठी (द्वितीय भाषा)]

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Question

Measures of opposite angles of a parallelogram are (3x − 2)° and (50 − x)°. Find the measure of its each angle.

Sum

Solution

Let ABCD be the parallelogram.

Suppose ∠A = (3x − 2)º and ∠C = (50 − x)º.

We know that the opposite angles of a paralelogram are congruentes.

∴ m∠A = m∠C

⇒ 3x − 2 = 50 − x

⇒ 3x + x = 50 + 2

⇒ 4x = 52
⇒ x = `52/4`

⇒ x = 13

∴ m∠A = (3x − 2)º = (3 × 13 − 2)º = (39 − 2)​º = 37º

So, m∠C = m∠A = 37º

Also, the adjacent angles of a parallelogram are supplementary.

∴ m∠A + m∠D = 180º

⇒ 37º + m∠D = 180º

⇒ m∠D = 180º − 37º = 143º

Now,

m∠B = m∠D = 143º               (Opposite angles of a parallelogram are congruent)

Thus, the measure of the angles of the parallelogram are 37º, 143º, 37º and 143º.

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Chapter 8: Quadrilateral : Constructions and Types - Practice Set 8.3 [Page 49]

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Balbharati Mathematics [English] 8 Standard Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 8 Quadrilateral : Constructions and Types
Practice Set 8.3 | Q 1 | Page 49
Balbharati Integrated 8 Standard Part 2 [English Medium] Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 3.3 Quadrilateral: Constructions and Types
Practice Set 8.3 | Q 1. | Page 64
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