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O(0, 0), A(3, 5) and B(−5, −3) are the vertices of triangle OAB. Find the equation of altitude of triangle OAB through vertex B. - Mathematics

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Question

O(0, 0), A(3, 5) and B(−5, −3) are the vertices of triangle OAB. Find the equation of altitude of triangle OAB through vertex B.

Sum

Solution

The altitude through vertex B is perpendicular to OA.

Slope of OA = `(5 - 0)/( 3 - 0) = 5/3`

Slope of the required altitude = `(-1)/(5/3)= (-3)/5`

The equation of the required altitude through B is

y – y1 = m(x – x1)

`y + 3 = (-3)/5 (x + 5)`

5y + 15 = −3x − 15

3x + 5y + 30 = 0

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Simple Applications of All Co-ordinate Geometry.
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Chapter 14: Equation of a Line - Exercise 14 (E) [Page 202]

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Selina Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 14 Equation of a Line
Exercise 14 (E) | Q 12.2 | Page 202

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