English
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

One mole of PCl5 is heated in one litre closed container. If 0.6 mole of chlorine is found at equilibrium, Calculate the value of equilibrium constant. - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

One mole of PCl5 is heated in one litre closed container. If 0.6 mole of chlorine is found at equilibrium, Calculate the value of equilibrium constant.

Numerical

Solution

Given that,

`["PCl"_5]_"initial" = (1 "mole")/(1 "dm"^3)`

[Cl2]eq = 0.6 mole dm-3 

\[\ce{PCl5 <=> PCL3 + Cl2}\]

[PCl3]eq = 0.6 mole dm-3

[PCl5]eq = 0.4 mole dm-3 

`therefore "K"_"C" = (["PCl"_3]["Cl"_2])/(["PCl"_5])`

`= (0.6 xx 0.6)/0.4`

= 0.9 mole dm-3

shaalaa.com
Equilibrium Constants
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 8: Physical and Chemical Equilibrium - Evaluation [Page 27]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Chemistry - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 8 Physical and Chemical Equilibrium
Evaluation | Q II. 15. | Page 27

RELATED QUESTIONS

In the equilibrium,

\[\ce{2A(g) <=> 2B(g) + C2(g)}\]

the equilibrium concentrations of A, B and C2 at 400 K are 1 × 10–4 M, 2.0 × 10–3 M, 1.5 × 10–4 M respectively. The value of KC for the equilibrium at 400 K is


`"K"_"C"/"K"_"P"` for the reaction,

\[\ce{N2(g) + 3H2(g) <=> 2NH3(g)}\] is


For the reaction \[\ce{AB(g) <=> A(g) + B(g)}\], at equilibrium, AB is 20 % dissociated at a total pressure of P, the equilibrium constant Kp is related to the total pressure by the expression 


\[\ce{[CO(H2O)6]^2+ (aq) (pink) + 4Cl- (aq) <=> [CoCl4]^2- (aq) (blue) + 6 H2O (l)}\]

In the above reaction at equilibrium, the reaction mixture is blue in colour at room temperature. On cooling this mixture, it becomes pink in color. On the basis of this information, which one of the following is true?


The equilibrium constants of the following reactions are:

\[\ce{N2 + 3H2 <=> 2NH3}\]; K1

\[\ce{N2 + O2 <=> 2NO}\]; K2

\[\ce{H2 + 1/2O2 <=> H2O}\]; K3

The equilibrium constant (K) for the reaction;

\[\ce{2NH3 + 5/2 O2 <=> 2NO + 3H2O}\], will be


For the reaction, \[\ce{A2(g) + B2(g) <=> 2AB(g); \Delta H}\] is -ve.

the following molecular scenes represent differenr reaction mixture. (A-green, B-blue)

Closed 
System At equilibrium (x) (y)
  1. Calculate the equilibrium constant Kp and (Kc).
  2. For the reaction mixture represented by scene (x), (y) the reaction proceed in which directions?
  3. What is the effect of an increase in pressure for the mixture at equilibrium?

What is the effect of added Inert gas on the reaction at equilibrium?


At particular temperature Kc = 4 × 10-2 for the reaction, \[\ce{H2S (g) <=> H2(g) +1/2 S2(g)}\]. Calculate the Kc for the following reaction.

\[\ce{3H2S (g) <=> 3H2 (g) + 3/2 S2 (g)}\]


The partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the reaction

\[\ce{CaCO3(s) <=> CaO(s) + CO2(g)}\] is 1.017 × 10-3 atm at 500°C. Calculate Kp at 600°C for the reaction. H for the reaction is 181 KJ mol-1 and does not change in the given range of temperature.


The equilibrium constant Kp for the reaction \[\ce{N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) <=> 2NH3 (g)}\] is 8.19 × 102 at 298 K and 4.6 × 10-1 at 498 K. Calculate ∆H° for the reaction.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×