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Question
Point P(5, –3) is one of the two points of trisection of the line segment joining the points A(7, –2) and B(1, –5).
Options
True
False
Solution
This statement is True.
Explanation:
Let P(5, –3) divides the line segment joining the points A(7, –2) and B(1, –5) in the ratio k : 1 internally.
By section formula, the coordinate of point P will be
`((k(1) + (1)(7))/(k + 1), (k(-5) + 1(-2))/(k + 1))`
i.e., `((k + 7)/(k + 1), (-5k - 2)/(k + 1))`
Now, (5, –3) = `((k + 7)/(k + 1), (-5k - 2)/(k + 1))`
⇒ `(k + 7)/(k + 1)` = 5
⇒ k + 7 = 5k + 5
⇒ – 4k = – 2
∴ k = `1/2`
So the point P divides the line segment AB in ratio 1 : 2.
Hence, point P in the point of trisection of AB.
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