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Prove the following: cos(π2-x)cos(π2-y)-sin(π2-x)sin(π2-y) = – cos (x + y) - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Prove the following:

`cos (pi/2 - x) cos(pi/2 - y) - sin(pi/2 - x) sin(pi/2 - y)` = – cos (x + y)

Sum

Solution

L.H.S. = `cos (pi/2 - x) cos(pi/2 - y) - sin(pi/2 - x) sin(pi/2 - y)`

= sin x sin y – cos x cos y ...`[(because cos(pi/2 - theta) = sintheta),(sin(pi/2 - theta) = costheta)]`

= – (cos x cos y – sin x sin y)

= – cos (x + y)

= R.H.S.

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Trigonometric Functions of Multiple Angles
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Chapter 3: Trigonometry - 2 - Exercise 3.1 [Page 39]
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