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Question
Receipt and Payment account is a ______ account.
Options
Personal
- Real
Nominal
None of these
Solution
Receipt and Payment account is a real account.
Receipt and Payment Account is a real account as it follows the rule of real accounts, “Debit what comes in, Credit what goes out”. Accordingly, all the cash receipts are debited to this account and all the cash payments are credited to this account.
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| Particulars | ₹ | ₹ | Particulars | ₹ |
| Bank overdraft (1.4.2018) | 6,000 | Honorarium paid | 2,800 | |
| Cash in hand (1.4.2018) | 1,000 | Water and electricity charges | 700 | |
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| Particulars | ₹ | Particulars | ₹ |
| Cash balance as on 1.1.2018 | 2,000 | Fire Insurance premium paid | 1,500 |
| Bank balance as on 1.1.2018 | 3,000 | Subscription received | 8,500 |
| Sale of old newspapers | 500 | Furniture purchased | 6,000 |
| Stationery purchased | 6,000 | Purchase of newspapers | 700 |
| Audit fees paid | 2,000 | Depreciation on furniture | 900 |
| Entrance fees received | 3,000 | Cash balance as on 31.12.2018 | 2,500 |
| Sundry charges | 6,000 | Conveyance paid | 1,000 |
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| Particulars | ₹ | Particulars | ₹ |
| Opening cash balance | 15,000 | Salary of watchman | 12,000 |
| Opening bank balance | 25,000 | Club annual day expenses | 15,000 |
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| Sale of old equipment | 26,000 | Entertainment expenses | 13,500 |
| Refreshment charges | 13,000 | Billiards table purchased | 5,000 |
| Club annual day collections | 18,000 | Expenses of charity show | 3,000 |
| Construction of tennis court | 7,000 | Sale of investments | 12,000 |
| Receipts from charity show | 4,000 | Closing cash balance | 12,000 |
| Rent paid | 1,000 |
From the following information, prepare the Receipts and Payments account of Cuddalore Kabaddi Association for the year ended 31st March, 2019.
| Particulars | ₹ | Particulars | ₹ |
| Opening cash balance (1.4.2018) | 11,000 | Interest and bank charges | 250 |
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| Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31st March, 2021 | ||||
| Receipts | Amount (₹) | Payments | Amount(₹) | |
| To Balance b/d | 48,000 | By Salaries and Wages: | ||
| To Subscription | 95,000 | 2019-20 | 10,600 | |
| To Entrance Fee | 1,56,000 | 2020-21 | 1,03,200 | 1,13,800 |
| To Locker rent | 50,000 | By Sundry expenses | 47,000 | |
| To Interest on 8% govt. Securities | 5,400 | By Refreshment expenses | 60,400 | |
| To Revenue from refreshment | 52,000 | By Telephone bill | 5,000 | |
| To Sale of old newspapers | 4,600 | By Rent & Rates | 24,000 | |
| To Sale of furniture (Book value: ₹ 11,000) | 12,000 | By Library Book | 25,000 | |
| By 8% Govt. Securities | 30,000 | |||
| By Honorarium to Secretary | 5,000 | |||
| By Balance c/d | 1,12,800 | |||
| 4,23,000 | 4,23,000 | |||
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| Dr. | Receipts and payment Account for the year ended 31st March, 2020 |
Cr. | |
| Receipts | Amount ₹ | Payments | Amount ₹ |
| To Balance b/d | By Salaries to Teaching Staff |
10,00,000 | |
| Cash in hand | 8,000 | By Electricity charges | 50,000 |
| Cash at bank | 1,00,000 | By Books | 64,000 |
| To Interest | 50,000 | By Furniture | 55,000 |
| To Subscription | 30,000 | By Stationary | 24,000 |
| To Life Membership Fees | 40,000 | By Fixed Deposit | 7,00,000 |
| To Donation | 5,00,000 | By Balance c/d | |
| To Tuition fees | 11,50,000 | Cash in hand | 20,000 |
| To Term fees | 2,00,000 | Cash at bank | 2,25,000 |
| To Sundry Receipts | 10,000 | ||
| To Admission Fees (Revenue) | 50,000 | ||
| 21,38,000 | 21,38,000 | ||
Additional information:
| Particulars | 01.04.2019 | 31.03.2020 |
| Books | 7,00,000 | 7,00,000 |
| Furniture | 3,19,000 | 3,00,000 |
| Building fund | 10,00,000 | ? |
| Fixed Deposit | 9,10,000 | ? |
| Capital Fund | 10,37,000 | ? |
Adjustment:
- 50% Donations are for Building fund and the balance is to be treated a Revenue Income.
- Outstanding subscription ₹ 5,300.
- Life Membership fees are to be capitalised.
What is the correct chronological order of four civilisations of Mesopotamia
Find out the wrong pair.
From the following Receipts and Payments Account of Bharati Vidyapeeth College, Kolhapur for the year ending 31st March, 2019 and additional information, Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March, 2019 and a Balance Sheet as on that date.
| Dr. | Receipts and payment Account for the year ended 31st March, 2019 |
Cr. | |
| Receipts | Amount ₹ | Payments | Amount ₹ |
| To Balance b/d: | By Salaries to: | ||
| Cash | 12,000 | Teaching Staff | 15,00,000 |
| Bank | 2,00,000 | Office Staff | 8,55,000 |
| To Interest | 60,000 | By Printing & Stationery | 27,000 |
| To Donation | 7,00,000 | By Books | 88,000 |
| To Tuition Fees | 15,00,000 | By Furniture (Purchased on 1-1-2019) | 78,000 |
| To Admission Fees | 65,000 | By Drama Expenses | 90,000 |
| To Term Fees | 4,00,000 | By Postage | 7,000 |
| To Drama Receipts | 1.00,000 | By Telephone Charges | 6,000 |
| To Rent from use of Hall | 6,000 | By Electricity | 61,000 |
| To Legacies (Capital) | 60,000 | By Magazines and Newspaper | 6,500 |
| By Balance c/d : | |||
| Cash | 62,000 | ||
| Bank | 3,23,000 | ||
| 31,03,000 | 31,03,000 | ||
Additional information:
| Particulars | 01.04.2018 | 31.03.2019 |
| Books | 9,00,000 | 8,88,000 |
| Furniture | 3.26.000 | 3,00,000 |
| Building Fund | 8,27,000 | ? |
| Capital Fund | 6,11,000 | ? |
- 60 % Donations are for Building Fund and Balance is to be treated as Revenue Income.
- Outstanding Office Staff Salaries ₹ 70,000
Mumbai University prepares ______ Account instead of a Profit and Loss account.
