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Rectify the following errors:(i) Credit sales to Mohan ₹ 7,000 were recorded as ₹ 7,200.(ii) Credit purchases from Rohan ₹ 9,000 were recorded as ₹ 9,900.(iii) Goods returned to Rakesh - Accountancy

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Question

Rectify the following errors:
(i) Credit sales to Mohan ₹ 7,000 were recorded as ₹ 7,200.
(ii) Credit purchases from Rohan ₹ 9,000 were recorded as ₹ 9,900.
(iii) Goods returned to Rakesh ₹ 4,000 were recorded as ₹ 4,040.
(iv) Goods returned from Mahesh ₹ 1,000 were recorded as ₹ 1,600.

Journal Entry

Solution

Journal
S.No. Particulars L.F. Debit Amount ₹ Credit Amount
(i) Sales A/c Dr.    200  
   To Mohan     200
(Goods sold to Mohan ₹ 7,000 were recorded as ₹ 7,200, now rectified)      
(ii) Rohan Dr.     900  
   To Purchases A/c     900
(Goods purchased from Rohan ₹ 9,000 were recorded as ₹ 9,900, now rectified)      
(iii) Purchases Return A/c Dr.     40 40
   To Rakesh      
(Goods returned to Rakesh ₹ 4,000 were recorded as ₹ 4,040 now rectified)      
(iv) Mahesh Dr.    600  
   To Sales Return A/c      600
(Goods returned from Mahesh ₹ 1,000 were recorded as ₹ 1,600, now rectified)      
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Rectification of Errors
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Chapter 6: Trial Balance and Rectification of Errors - Numerical Questions [Page 217]

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NCERT Accountancy - Financial Accounting 1 [English] Class 11
Chapter 6 Trial Balance and Rectification of Errors
Numerical Questions | Q 3 | Page 217

RELATED QUESTIONS

What is meant by the rectification of errors?


Write a note on one-sided errors and two sided errors.


Rectify the following error assuming that the trial balance is yet to be prepared:

Sales book was undercast by ₹ 400


Rectify the following error assuming that the trial balance is yet to be prepared:

Sales returns book was overcast by ₹ 500


Rectify the following error assuming that the trial balance is yet to be prepared:

Purchases returns book was overcast by ₹ 700


Rectify the following journal entry.

Particulars L.F. Dr. (₹) Cr. (₹)
Cash A/c      Dr.
    To Kumararaja A/c
(Goods sold to Kumararaja for cash)
  10,000

10,000


Rectify the following errors:
(a) Salary paid ₹ 5,000 was debited to employee’s personal account.
(b) Rent paid ₹ 4,000 was posted to landlord’s personal account.
(c) Goods withdrawn by proprietor for personal use ₹ 1,000 were debited to sundry expenses account.
(d) Cash received from Kohli ₹ 2,000 was posted to Kapur’s account.
(e) Cash paid to Babu ₹ 1,500 was posted to Sabu’s account.


Rectify the following errors and ascertain the amount of difference in trial balance by preparing suspense account:
(a) Credit sales to Mohan ₹ 7,000 were not posted
(b) Credit purchases from Rohan ₹ 9,000 were not posted.
(c) Goods returned to Rakesh ₹ 4,000 were not posted.
(d) Goods returned from Mahesh ₹ 1,000 were not posted.
(e) Cash paid to Ganesh ₹ 3,000 was not posted.
(f) Cash sales ₹ 2,000 were not posted.


Rectify the following errors and ascertain the amount of difference in trial balance by preparing suspense account:
(a) Credit sales to Mohan ₹ 7,000 were posted as ₹ 9,000.
(b) Credit purchases from Rohan ₹ 9,000 were posted as ₹ 6,000.
(c) Goods returned to Rakesh ₹ 4,000 were posted as ₹ 5,000.
(d) Goods returned from Mahesh ₹ 1,000 were posted as ₹ 3,000.
(e) Cash sales ₹ 2,000 were posted as ₹ 200.


Rectify the following errors assuming that suspense account was opened. Ascertain the difference in trial balance.
(a) Credit sales to Mohan ₹ 7,000 were recorded in Purchase Book. However, Mohan’s account was correctly debited.
(b) Credit purchases from Rohan ₹ 9,000 were recorded in sales book. However, Rohan’s account was correctly credited.
(c) Goods returned to Rakesh ₹ 4,000 were recorded in sales return book. However, Rakesh’s account was correctly debited.
(d) Goods returned from Mahesh ₹ 1,000 were recorded through purchases return book. However, Mahesh’s account was correctly credited.
(e) Goods returned to Naresh ₹ 2,000 were recorded through purchases book. However, Naresh’s account was correctly debited.


Trial balance of Anuj did not agree. It showed an excess credit of ₹ 6,000. He put the difference to suspense account. He discovered the following errors:
(a) Cash received from Ravish ₹ 8,000 posted to his account as ₹ 6,000.
(b) Returns inwards book overcast by ₹ 1,000.
(c) Total of sales book ₹ 10,000 was not posted to Sales account.
(d) Credit purchases from Nanak ₹ 7,000 were recorded in sales Book. However, Nanak’s account was correctly credited.
(e) Machinery purchased for ₹ 10,000 was posted to purchases account as ₹ 5,000. Rectify the errors and prepare suspense account.


Trial balance of Raju showed an excess debit of ₹ 10,000. He put the difference to suspense account and discovered the following errors:
(a) Depreciation written-off the furniture ₹ 6,000 was not posted to Furniture account.
(b) Credit sales to ₹ 10,000 were recorded as ₹ 7,000.
(c) Purchases book undercast by ₹ 2,000.
(d) Cash sales to ₹ 5,000 were not posted.
(e) Old Machinery sold for ₹ 7,000 was credited to sales account.
(f) Discount received ₹ 800 from Kanan on paying cash to him was not posted.


Rectify the following errors:

  1. Sales book overcast by ₹ 700.
  2. Purchases book overcast by ₹ 500.
  3. Sales return book overcast by ₹ 300.
  4. Purchase return book overcast by ₹ 200.

Rectify the following errors:

  1. Credit sales to Mohan ₹ 7,000 were recorded as ₹ 700.
  2. Credit purchases from Rohan ₹ 9,000 were recorded as ₹ 900.
  3. Goods returned to Rakesh ₹ 4,000 were recorded as ₹ 400.
  4. Goods returned from Mahesh ₹ 1,000 were recorded as ₹ 100.

Rectify the following errors: 

  1. Sales book overcast by ₹ 700.
  2. Purchases book overcast by ₹ 500.
  3. Sales return book overcast by ₹ 300.
  4. Purchase return book overcast by ₹ 200.

Rectify the following errors:

  1. Credit sales to Mohan (₹) 7,000 were recorded as (₹) 700.
  2. Credit purchases from Rohan (₹) 9,000 were recorded as (₹) 900.
  3. Goods returned to Rakesh (₹) 4,000 were recorded as (₹) 400.
  4. Goods returned from Mahesh (₹) 1,000 were recorded as (₹)100.

Rectify the following errors:

  1. Credit sales to Mohan ₹ 7,000 were recorded as ₹ 700.
  2. Credit purchases from Rohan ₹ 9,000 were recorded as ₹ 900.
  3. Goods returned to Rakesh ₹ 4,000 were recorded as ₹ 400.
  4. Goods returned from Mahesh ₹ 1,000 were recorded as ₹ 100.

Rectify the following errors:

  1. Credit sales to Mohan ₹7,000 were recorded as ₹700.
  2. Credit purchases from Rohan ₹9,000 were recorded as ₹900.
  3. Goods returned to Rakesh  ₹4,000 were recorded as ₹400.
  4. Goods returned from Mahesh  ₹1,000 were recorded as ₹100.

Rectify the following errors:

  1. Credit sales to Mohan ₹ 7,000 were recorded as ₹ 700.
  2. Credit purchases from Rohan ₹ 9,000 were recorded as ₹ 900.
  3. Goods returned to Rakesh ₹ 4,000 were recorded as ₹ 400.
  4. Goods returned from Mahesh ₹ 1,000 were recorded as ₹ 100.

Rectify the following errors:

  1. Sales book overcast by ₹ 700.
  2. Purchases book overcast by ₹ 500.
  3. Sales return book overcast by ₹ 300.
  4. Purchase return book overcast by ₹ 200.

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