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Question
Trial balance of Anuj did not agree. It showed an excess credit of ₹ 6,000. He put the difference to suspense account. He discovered the following errors:
(a) Cash received from Ravish ₹ 8,000 posted to his account as ₹ 6,000.
(b) Returns inwards book overcast by ₹ 1,000.
(c) Total of sales book ₹ 10,000 was not posted to Sales account.
(d) Credit purchases from Nanak ₹ 7,000 were recorded in sales Book. However, Nanak’s account was correctly credited.
(e) Machinery purchased for ₹ 10,000 was posted to purchases account as ₹ 5,000. Rectify the errors and prepare suspense account.
Solution
Journal | ||||
S.No. | Particulars | L.F. | Debit Amount ₹ | Credit Amount ₹ |
(a) | Suspense A/c Dr. | 2,000 | 2,000 | |
To Ravish | ||||
(Cash received from Ravish ₹ 8,000 wrongly posted to his account as ₹ 6,000, now rectified) | ||||
(b) | Suspense A/c Dr. | 1,000 | 1,000 | |
To Return Inwards A/c | ||||
(Return Inwards Book overcast by ₹ 1,000, now rectified) | ||||
(c) | Suspense A/c Dr. | 10,000 | 10,000 | |
To Sales A/c | ||||
(Total of Sales Book was not posted to Sales Account, now rectified) | ||||
(d) | Purchases A/c Dr. | 7,000 | ||
Sales A/c | 7,000 | |||
To Suspense A/c | 14,000 | |||
(Goods purchased from Nanak wrongly posted to Sales Book; however, Nanak's Account was correctly credited, now rectified) | ||||
(e) | Machinery A/c Dr. | 10,000 | ||
To Purchases A/c | 5,000 | |||
To Suspense A/c | 5,000 | |||
(Machinery purchased ₹ 10,000 wrongly posted to Purchases Account ₹ 5,000, now rectified) |
Dr. | Suspense Account | Cr. | |||||
S.No. | Particulars | J.F. | Amount ₹ |
S.No. | Particulars | J.F. | Amount ₹ |
Balance b/d | 6,000 | (d) | Purchases | 7,000 | |||
(a) | Ravish | 2,000 | Sales | 7,000 | |||
(b) | Return Inwards | 1,000 | (e) | Machinery | 5,000 | ||
(c) | Sales | 10,000 | |||||
19,000 | 19,000 |
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RELATED QUESTIONS
The difference in trial balance is taken to ______.
What is meant by the rectification of errors?
Rectify the following error discovered before the preparation of the trial balance:
Purchases returns book was overcast by ₹ 200
Rectify the following error assuming that the trial balance is yet to be prepared:
Bills receivable book was undercast by ₹ 800
What is a suspense account? Is it necessary that is suspense account will balance off after rectification of the errors detected by the accountant? If not, then what happens to the balance still remaining in suspense account?
Rectify the following errors:
- Credit sales to Mohan ₹ 7,000 were recorded as ₹ 700.
- Credit purchases from Rohan ₹ 9,000 were recorded as ₹ 900.
- Goods returned to Rakesh ₹ 4,000 were recorded as ₹ 400.
- Goods returned from Mahesh ₹ 1,000 were recorded as ₹ 100.
Rectify the following errors:
(i) Credit sales to Mohan ₹ 7,000 were recorded as ₹ 7,200.
(ii) Credit purchases from Rohan ₹ 9,000 were recorded as ₹ 9,900.
(iii) Goods returned to Rakesh ₹ 4,000 were recorded as ₹ 4,040.
(iv) Goods returned from Mahesh ₹ 1,000 were recorded as ₹ 1,600.
Rectify the following errors:
(a) Salary paid ₹ 5,000 was debited to employee’s personal account.
(b) Rent paid ₹ 4,000 was posted to landlord’s personal account.
(c) Goods withdrawn by proprietor for personal use ₹ 1,000 were debited to sundry expenses account.
(d) Cash received from Kohli ₹ 2,000 was posted to Kapur’s account.
(e) Cash paid to Babu ₹ 1,500 was posted to Sabu’s account.
Rectify the following errors:
- Sales book overcast by ₹ 700.
- Purchases book overcast by ₹ 500.
- Sales return book overcast by ₹ 300.
- Purchase returns book overcast by ₹ 200.
Rectify the following errors and ascertain the amount of difference in trial balance by preparing suspense account:
(a) Credit sales to Mohan ₹ 7,000 were not posted
(b) Credit purchases from Rohan ₹ 9,000 were not posted.
(c) Goods returned to Rakesh ₹ 4,000 were not posted.
(d) Goods returned from Mahesh ₹ 1,000 were not posted.
(e) Cash paid to Ganesh ₹ 3,000 was not posted.
(f) Cash sales ₹ 2,000 were not posted.
Rectify the following errors assuming that a suspense account was opened. Ascertain the difference in trial balance.
(a) Credit sales to Mohan ₹ 7,000 were posted to Karan as ₹ 5,000.
(b) Credit purchases from Rohan ₹ 9,000 were posted to the debit of Gobind as ₹ 10,000.
(c) Goods returned to Rakesh ₹ 4,000 were posted to the credit of Naresh as ₹ 3,000.
(d) Goods returned from Mahesh ₹ 1,000 were posted to the debit of Manish as ₹ 2,000.
(e) Cash sales ₹ 2,000 were posted to commission account as ₹ 200.
Rectify the following errors:
(a) Furniture purchased for ₹ 10,000 wrongly debited to purchases account.
(b) Machinery purchased on credit from Raman for ₹ 20,000 was recorded through purchases book.
(c) Repairs on machinery ₹ 1,400 debited to machinery account.
(d) Repairs on overhauling of second-hand machinery purchased ₹ 2,000 was debited to repairs account.
(e) Sale of old machinery at book value of ₹ 3,000 was credited to sales account.
Rectify the following errors:
- Credit sales to Mohan ₹ 7,000 were recorded as ₹ 700.
- Credit purchases from Rohan ₹ 9,000 were recorded as ₹ 900.
- Goods returned to Rakesh ₹ 4,000 were recorded as ₹ 400.
- Goods returned from Mahesh ₹ 1,000 were recorded as ₹ 100.
Rectify the following errors:
- Credit sales to Mohan ₹7,000 were recorded as ₹700.
- Credit purchases from Rohan ₹9,000 were recorded as ₹900
- Goods returned to Rakesh₹ 4,000 were recorded as ₹400.
- Goods returned from Mahesh ₹ 1,000 were recorded as ₹100.
Rectify the following errors:
- Credit sales to Mohan ₹ 7,000 were recorded as₹ 700.
- Credit purchases from Rohan₹ 9,000 were recorded as ₹ 900.
- Goods returned to Rakesh ₹ 4,000 were recorded as ₹ 400.
- Goods returned from Mahesh ₹ 1,000 were recorded as ₹ 100.
Rectify the following errors:
- Credit sales to Mohan (₹) 7,000 were recorded as (₹) 700.
- Credit purchases from Rohan (₹) 9,000 were recorded as (₹) 900.
- Goods returned to Rakesh (₹) 4,000 were recorded as (₹) 400.
- Goods returned from Mahesh (₹) 1,000 were recorded as (₹)100.
Rectify the following errors:
- Sales book overcast by ₹ 700.
- Purchases book overcast by ₹ 500.
- Sales return book overcast by ₹ 300.
- Purchase return book overcast by ₹ 200.
Rectify the following errors:
- Credit sales to Mohan ₹ 7,000 were recorded as ₹ 700.
- Credit purchases from Rohan ₹ 9,000 were recorded as ₹ 900.
- Goods returned to Rakesh ₹ 4,000 were recorded as ₹ 400.
- Goods returned from Mahesh ₹ 1,000 were recorded as ₹ 100.
Rectify the following errors:
- Credit sales to Mohan ₹7,000 were recorded as ₹700.
- Credit purchases from Rohan ₹9,000 were recorded as ₹900.
- Goods returned to Rakesh ₹4,000 were recorded as ₹400.
- Goods returned from Mahesh ₹1,000 were recorded as ₹100.