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Question
Ryan and Shireen are siblings brought up in the same environment. Ryan knows all the formulae in mathematics and can recall them as they are but cannot solve problems based on those formulae, whereas Shireen can use formulae to solve any kind of problem that are based on them. Explain the intelligence they both exhibit. Which approach is this theory based on?
Solution
This theory is based on Information Processing Approach.
In terms of information acquisition, Ryan has componential intelligence because he is familiar with all mathematical formulae. He can learn, encode, combine, and compare data, but he is unable to decode it. In contrast, Shireen may employ formulas to solve any problem that uses them while performing. Shireen is therefore also able to decode the information.
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