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Second term of a geometric progression is 6 and its fifth term is 9 times of its third term. Find the geometric progression. Consider that each term of the G.P. is positive. - Mathematics

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Question

Second term of a geometric progression is 6 and its fifth term is 9 times of its third term. Find the geometric progression. Consider that each term of the G.P. is positive.

Sum

Solution

Let the first term of the G.P. be a and its common ratio be r.

Now, 2nd term = t2 = 6 `=>` ar = 6

Also, t5 = 9 × t3

`=>` ar4 = 9 × ar2

`=>` r2 = 9

`=>` r = ±3

Since, each term of a G.P. is positive, we have r = 3 and ar = 6

`=>` a × 3 = 6

`=>` a = 2

∴ G.P. = a, ar, ar2, ar3, ........

= 2, 6, 2 × (3)2, 2 × (3)3, ............

= 2, 6, 18, 54, ..........

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Simple Applications - Geometric Progression
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Chapter 11: Geometric Progression - Exercise 11 (B) [Page 154]

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Selina Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 11 Geometric Progression
Exercise 11 (B) | Q 7 | Page 154
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