Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Solve the system of equations by using the method of cross multiplication:
x + 2y + 1 = 0,
2x – 3y – 12 = 0.
Solution
The given equations are:
x + 2y + 1 = 0 …….(i)
2x – 3y – 12 = 0 …….(ii)
Here a1 = `1, b_1 = 2, c_1 = 1, a_2 = 2, b_2 = -3 and c_2 = -12`
By cross multiplication, we have:
∴ `x/([2 xx(-12)-1xx(-3)]) = y/([1xx2-1xx(-12)]) = 1/([1xx(-3)-2xx2])`
⇒`x/((-24+3))= y/((2+12)) = 1/((-3-4))`
⇒`x/((-21)) = y/((14)) = 1/((-7))`
⇒` x = (-21)/(-7)= 3, y = 14/(-7) = -2`
Hence, x = 3 and y = -2 is the required solution.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Solve the following system of equations by cross-multiplication method.
ax + by = a – b; bx – ay = a + b
Which of the following pairs of linear equations has unique solution, no solution, or infinitely many solutions. In case there is a unique solution, find it by using cross multiplication method.
x – 3y – 7 = 0
3x – 3y – 15 = 0
Form the pair of linear equations in the following problems and find their solutions (if they exist) by any algebraic method
Yash scored 40 marks in a test, getting 3 marks for each right answer and losing 1 mark for each wrong answer. Had 4 marks been awarded for each correct answer and 2 marks been deducted for each incorrect answer, then Yash would have scored 50 marks. How many questions were there in the test?
Solve the following systems of equations:
`1/(7x) + 1/(6y) = 3`
`1/(2x) - 1/(3y) = 5`
Solve each of the following systems of equations by the method of cross-multiplication
`x/a + y/b = a + b`
Solve each of the following systems of equations by the method of cross-multiplication :
2ax + 3by = a + 2b
3ax + 2by = 2a + b
Solve each of the following systems of equations by the method of cross-multiplication
bx + cy = a + b
`ax (1/(a - b) - 1/(a + b)) + cy(1/(b -a) - 1/(b + a)) = (2a)/(a + b)`
Solve the system of equations by using the method of cross multiplication:
7x - 2y – 3 = 0,
`11x - 3/2 y – 8 = 0.`
Solve the following pair of equations:
`1/(2x) - 1/y = -1, 1/x + 1/(2y) = 8, x, y ≠ 0`
Find the solution of the pair of equations `x/10 + y/5 - 1` = 0 and `x/8 + y/6` = 15. Hence, find λ, if y = λx + 5.