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Solve the Following Systems of Equations: `1/(7x) + 1/(6y) = 3` `1/(2x) - 1/(3y) = 5` - Mathematics

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Question

Solve the following systems of equations:

`1/(7x) + 1/(6y) = 3`

`1/(2x) - 1/(3y) = 5`

Solution

`1/(7x) + 1/(6y) = 3` ......(1)

`1/(2x) - 1/(3y) = 5`  .......(2)

Multiplying (2) by 1/2 we get

`1/(4x) - 1/(6y) = 5/2`  ....(3)

Solving (1) and (3), we get

`1/(7x) + 1/(6y) = 3`

`(1/(4x) - 1/(6y) = 5/2)/(1/(7x) + 1/(4x) = 3 + 5/2)`      (Adding the equations)

`=> (4 + 7)/(28x) = (6 + 5)/2`

`=> 11/(28x) = 11/2`

`=> x= (11xx2)/(28xx11) = 1/14`

when x = 1/14 we get

`1/(7(1/14)) + 1/(6y) =3`    using (1)

`=> 2 + 1/(6y) = 3`

`=> 1/(6y) = 3 - 2 =1`

`=> y = 1/6`

Thus, the solution of given equation is `x = 1/14 and y = 1/6`

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Chapter 3: Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables - Exercise 3.3 [Page 45]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 3 Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables
Exercise 3.3 | Q 15 | Page 45

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