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Solve the Pair of Linear (Simultaneous) Equation by the Method of Elimination by Substitution: 8x + 5y = 9 3x + 2y = 4 - Mathematics

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Question

Solve the pair of linear (simultaneous) equation by the method of elimination by substitution :
8x + 5y = 9
3x + 2y = 4

Sum

Solution

8x + 5y = 9                       ...(1)
3x + 2y = 4                     ...(2)

8x + 5y = 9

8x = 9 - 5y

`x = (9 - 5y)/8`        ...(3)

3x + 2y =  4

Putting x = `(9 - 5y)/8`

`3x ((9 - 5y)/8)` + 2y = 4

`(27 - 15y) /8 + 2y = 4`

`(27 - 15y + 16y)/8 = 4`

`(27 + y)/8 = 4`

27 + y = 32

y = 32 - 27

y = 5

Putting y = 5 in questions (3)

`x = (9 - 5 xx 5)/8`

`x = (9 - 25) /8 = -16/8`

x = -2

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Methods of Solving Simultaneous Linear Equations by Elimination Method
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Chapter 6: Simultaneous (Linear) Equations (Including Problems) - Exercise 6 (A) [Page 79]

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Selina Concise Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 6 Simultaneous (Linear) Equations (Including Problems)
Exercise 6 (A) | Q 1 | Page 79

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* Question modified


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