Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
State the principle of working of a potentiometer.
Solution
Principle of potentiometer: When a constant current is passed through a wire of uniform cross-sectional area, the potential drop across any portion of the wire is directly proportional to the length of that portion.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Draw a labelled circuit diagram of a potentiometer to compare emfs of two cells. Write the working formula (Derivation not required).
State the uses of a potentiometer.
A battery of emf 4 volt and internal resistance 1 Ω is connected in parallel with another battery of emf 1 V and internal resistance 1 Ω (with their like poles connected together). The combination is used to send current through an external resistance of 2 Ω. Calculate the current through the external resistance.
What is the SI unit of potential gradient?
If the e.m.f of a cell is not constant in the metre bridge experiment, then the ____________.
In the potentiometer experiment, the balancing length with a cell E1 of unknown e.m.f. is 'ℓ1' cm. By shunting the cell with resistance R Ω, the balancing length becomes `ℓ_1/2` cm, the internal resistance (r) of a cell is ______
In a potentiometer experiment, for measuring internal resistance of a cell, the balance point has been obtained on the fourth wire. The balance point can be shifted to fifth wire by ______.
A cell of internal resistance r is connected across an external resistance nr. Then the ratio of the terminal voltage to the emf of the cell is ______.
What is the internal resistance of the cell?