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The Following Table Gives the Frequency Distribution of Married Women by Age at Marriage: - Mathematics

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Question

The following table gives the frequency distribution of married women by age at marriage:

Age (in years) Frequency
15-19 53
20-24 140
25-29 98
30-34 32
35-39 12
40-44 9
45-49 5
50-54 3
55-59 3
60 and above 2

Calculate the median and interpret the results.

Solution

Class interval
(exclusive)
Class interval
(inclusive)
Frequency Cumulative
frequency
15-19 14.5 - 19.5 53 53
20-24 19.5 - 24.5 140 193
25-29 24.5 - 29.5 98 291
30-34 29.5 - 34.5 32 323
35-39 34.5 - 39.5 12 335
40-44 39.5 - 44.5 9 344
45-49 44.5 - 49.5 5 349
50-54 49.5 - 54.5 3 352
54-59 54.5 - 59.5 3 355
60 and above 59.5 and above 2 357
    N = 357  

N = 357

`N/2=357/2=178.5`

The cumulative frequency just greater than N/2 is 193, then the median class is 19.5-24.5

Such that

l = 19.5, f = 140. F = 53, h = 24.5 - 19.5 = 5

Median `=l+(N/2-F)/fxxh`

`=19.5+(178.5 - 53)/140xx5`

`=19.5+125.5/140xx5`

`=19.5+627.5/140`

= 19.5 + 4.48

= 23.98

Nearly half the a women were married between ages 15 and 25.

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Chapter 15: Statistics - Exercise 15.4 [Page 34]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 15 Statistics
Exercise 15.4 | Q 7 | Page 34

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