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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationSSLC (English Medium) Class 10

The hypotenuse of a right angled triangle is 25 cm and its perimeter 56 cm. Find the length of the smallest side - Mathematics

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Question

The hypotenuse of a right angled triangle is 25 cm and its perimeter 56 cm. Find the length of the smallest side

Sum

Solution

Perimeter of a right angle triangle = 56cm

Sum of the two sides + hypotenuse = 56

Sum of the two sides = 56 – 25

= 31 cm

Let one side of the triangle be “x”

The other side of the triangle = (31 – x)cm

By Pythagoras theorem

AB2 + BC2 = AC2

x2 + (31 – x)2 = 252

x2 + 961 + x2 – 62x = 625


2x2 – 62x + 961 – 625 = 0

2x2 – 62x + 336 = 0

⇒ x2 – 31x + 168 = 0

(x – 24) (x – 7) = 0

x – 24 = 0 (or) x – 7 = 0

x = 24 (or) x = 7

Length of the smallest side is 7 cm

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Quadratic Equations
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Chapter 3: Algebra - Exercise 3.12 [Page 117]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics [English] Class 10 SSLC TN Board
Chapter 3 Algebra
Exercise 3.12 | Q 9 | Page 117
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