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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

The Plate Resistance and Amplification Factor of a Triode Are 10kω and 20. the Tube is Operated at Plate Voltage 250 V and Grid Voltage −7.5 V. the Plate Current is 10 Ma. - Physics

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Question

The plate resistance and amplification factor of a triode are 10kΩ and 20. The tube is operated at plate voltage 250 V and grid voltage −7.5 V. The plate current is 10 mA. (a) To what value should the grid voltage be changed so as to increase the plate current to 15 mA? (b) To what value should the plate voltage be changed to take the plate current back to 10 mA?

Sum

Solution

Given:-

Plate resistance,

`r_p=10KOmega`

Amplification factor,

`mu=20`

Plate voltage,

`V_p=240V`

Grid Voltage,

`V_G=7.5V`

`I_p=10"mA"`

(a) Transconductance,

\[\delta V_G  = \frac{\delta I_p}{g_m}\]

\[\delta V_G  = \frac{\left(15 \times {10}^{- 3} - 10 \times {10}^{- 3} \right)}{\mu/ r_p}\]

\[\delta V_G  = \frac{5 \times {10}^{- 3}}{20/10 \times {10}^{- 3}}\]

\[\delta V_G  = \frac{5 \times {10}^{- 3}}{2 \times {10}^{- 3}} = \frac{5}{2} = 2 . 5\]

\[ V_G  =  + 2 . 5 - 7 . 5 =  - 5 . 0  V\]

\[r_p    =    \left( \frac{\delta V_p}{\delta I_p} \right)_{V_g = \text{Constant}} \]

\[ \Rightarrow    {10}^4  = \frac{\delta V_p}{\left(10 \times {10}^{- 3} - 15 \times {10}^{- 3} \right)}\]

\[ \Rightarrow   \delta V_p    =    -  {10}^4  \times 5 \times  {10}^{- 3}  =    - 50  V\]

\[ \therefore  V_p ' -  V_p    =    - 50\]

\[ \Rightarrow    V_p ' =  - 50 +  V_p  = 200  V\]

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Chapter 19: Electric Current through Gases - Exercises [Page 353]

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HC Verma Concepts of Physics Vol. 2 [English] Class 11 and 12
Chapter 19 Electric Current through Gases
Exercises | Q 18 | Page 353
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