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Question
The vertex of the parabola x2 + 8x + 12y + 4 = 0 is
Options
(−4, 1)
(4, −1)
(−4, −1)
(4, 1)
Solution
(−4, 1)
Given:
x2 + 8x + 12y + 4 = 0
\[\Rightarrow \left( x + 4 \right)^2 - 16 + 12y + 4 = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( x + 4 \right)^2 + 12y - 12 = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( x + 4 \right)^2 = - 12\left( y - 1 \right)\]
Let \[X = x + 4, Y = y - 1\]
∴ \[X^2 = - 12Y\]
Vertex = \[\left( X = 0, Y = 0 \right) = \left( x + 4 = 0, y - 1 = 0 \right) = \left( x = - 4, y = 1 \right)\]
Hence, the vertex is at (−4, 1).
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