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There are materials which absorb photons of shorter wavelength and emit photons of longer wavelength. Can there be stable substances which absorb photons of larger wavelength and emit light - Physics

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Question

There are materials which absorb photons of shorter wavelength and emit photons of longer wavelength. Can there be stable substances which absorb photons of larger wavelength and emit light of shorter wavelength.

Short Note

Solution

In the first case, when the materials which absorb photons of shorter wavelength have the energy of the incident photon on the material is high and the energy of emitted photon is low when it has a longer wavelength or in short we can say that energy given out is less than the energy supplied.

But in second case, the energy of the incident photon is low for the substances which have to absorb photons of larger wavelength and energy of emitted photon is high to emit light of shorter wavelength. This means in this statement material has to supply the energy for the emission of photons.

But this is not possible for a stable substances.

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Einstein’s Photoelectric Equation: Energy Quantum of Radiation
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Chapter 11: Dual Nature Of Radiation And Matter - Exercises [Page 72]

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NCERT Exemplar Physics [English] Class 12
Chapter 11 Dual Nature Of Radiation And Matter
Exercises | Q 11.16 | Page 72

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