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Verify the following: (a – b)(a – b)(a – b) = a3 – 3a2b + 3ab2 – b3 - Mathematics

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Question

Verify the following:

(a – b)(a – b)(a – b) = a3 – 3a2b + 3ab2 – b3 

Sum

Solution

Taking L.H.S. = (a – b)(a – b)(a – b)

= (a – b)(a – b)2

= (a – b)(a2 – 2ab + b2)  ...[Using the identity, (a – b)2 = a2 – 2ab + b2]

= a(a2 – 2ab + b2) – b(a2 – 2ab + b2)

= a3 – 2a2b + ab2 – ba2 + 2ab2 – b3

= a3 – 3a2b + 3ab2 – b3  ...[Adding like terms]

= R.H.S.

Hence verified.

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Chapter 7: Algebraic Expression, Identities and Factorisation - Exercise [Page 238]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 8
Chapter 7 Algebraic Expression, Identities and Factorisation
Exercise | Q 113. (vi) | Page 238
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