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Question
Which of the following transactions will result in the flow of cash?
(1) Deposited Rs 40,000 into the bank.
(2) Withdrew cash from bank Rs 54,000.
(3) Sold marketable securities of Rs 25,000 at par.
(4) The sold machinery of the book value of Rs 50,000 at a gain of Rs 10,000
Solution
The sold machinery of the book value of Rs 50,000 at a gain of Rs 10,000
Sale of the machinery of the book value Rs 50,000 at a gain of Rs 10,000; implies that Rs 60,000 will be received in cash. This is the only transaction that results in flow (inflow) of cash into the business. Deposit of cash into the bank, withdrawal of cash from bank and sale of marketable securities are just the cash management activities of a business. They do not involve any cash flow.
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RELATED QUESTIONS
Give the meaning of 'Cash Flow statement'.
Will 'Net decrease in working capital' other than cash and cash equivalents, increase, decrease or not change Cash Flow from Operating Activities? Give reason in support of your answer.
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Following is the Balance Sheets of Wind Power Ltd as at 31.3.2014:
| Wind Power Ltd Balance Sheet as at 31.3.2014 |
|||
| Particulars | Note No |
2013-14 Rs |
2012-13 Rs |
|
I. Equity and Liabilities 1. Shareholder’s Funds a. Share Capital b. Reserve and Surplus 2. Non - Current Liabilities a. Long-term borrowings 3. Current Liabilities a. Trade Payables b. Short-Term Provisions |
1
|
48,00,000 12,00,000
9,60,000
7,16,000 2,00,000 |
44,00,000 8,00,000
6,80,000
8,16,000 3,08,000 |
| Total | 78,76,000 | 70,04,000 | |
|
II. Assets a) Fixed Assets (i) Tangible assets (ii) Intangible b) Non – Current Investments 2. Current Assets a) Current Investments b) Inventories c) Trade Receivables d)Cash and Cash Equivalents |
2 3
|
42,80,000 1,60,000
9,60,000 5,16,000 6,80,000 12,80,000 |
34,00,000 4,80,000
4,48,000 4,84,000 5,72,000 16,20,000 |
| Total | 78,76,000 | 70,04,000 | |
Notes to Accounts
| Note No |
Particulars | As On 31-3-2014 |
As On 31-3-2013 |
| 1 |
Reserve and Surplus |
12,00,000 |
8,00,000 |
|
2
|
Tangible Assets Machinery Less: Accumulated Depreciation |
50,80,000 (8,00,000) |
40,00,000 (6,00,000) |
|
3
|
Intangible Assets Goodwill |
1,60,000 |
4,80,000 |
Additional information
During the year a piece of machinery, costing Rs 96,000 on which accumulated depreciation was Rs 64,000 was sold for Rs 24,000.
Prepare Cash Flow Statement
Why is ‘Cash Flow statement’ prepared? State.
Net increase in working capital other than cash and cash equivalents will increase, decrease or not change cash flow from operating activities. Give reason in support of your answer.
From the following Balance Sheet of Vijay Ltd. as on 31-3-2009 and 31-3-2010 prepare a Cash Flow Statement.
|
Liabilities |
31-3-2009 Rs |
31-3-2010 Rs |
Assets |
31-3-2009 Rs |
31-3-2010 Rs |
|
Share Capital |
45,000 |
65,000 |
Fixed Assets |
46,700 |
83,000 |
|
General Reserve |
15,000 |
27,500 |
Stock |
11,000 |
13,000 |
|
Profit and Loss Account |
10,000 |
15,000 |
Debtors |
18,000 |
19,500 |
|
Trade Creditors |
8,700 |
11,000 |
Cash |
2,000 |
2,500 |
|
|
|
|
Preliminary Expenses |
1,000 |
500 |
|
|
78,700 |
1,18,500 |
|
78,700 |
1,18,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional Information:
(i) Depreciation on Fixed assets for the year 2009-2010 was Rs 14,700
(ii) An interim dividend Rs 7,000 has been paid to the shareholders during the year.
What is the object of preparing a Cash Flow Statements?
The important objectives for preparing Cash Flow Statement are as follows.
- It helps to ascertain the gross inflows and outflows of cash and cash equivalents from various activities.
- Secondly, Cash Flow Statement helps in analysing various reasons responsible for change in the cash balances during an accounting year.
From the following Balance Sheets of B.C.R. Ltd as on 31-3-2010 and 31-3-2011.
Prepare a Cash Flow Statements:
|
Balance Sheets of B.C.R. Ltd. as on 31.3.2010 and 31.3.2011 |
|||||
|
Liabilities |
31-3-2010 Rs |
31-3-2011 Rs |
Assets |
31-3-2010 Rs |
31-3-2011 Rs |
|
Equity Shares Capital Profit and Loss Account Bank Loan Proposed Dividend Provision for tax Creditors |
5,00,000
2,00,000
1,00,000 50,000 30,000 55,000 |
7,00,000
3,50,000
50,000 70,000 50,000 52,000 |
Patents Equipment Investment Debtors Stock Bank |
1,00,000 5,00,000 – 80,000 55,000 2,00,000 |
95,000 5,00,000 1,00,000 1,30,000 3,00,000 |
|
|
|
||||
|
9,35,000 |
12,72,000 |
|
9,35,000 |
12,72,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Additional Information:
During the year Equipment costing Rs 1,00,000 was purchases. Loss on sale of Equipment amounted to Rs 12,000. Rs 18,000 deprecation charged on Equipment.
You are required to prepare a Cash-Flow Statement (as per AS-3)
for the year 2016-17 from the following Balance Sheet.
Balance Sheet of Honesty Ltd.
As at 31st March, 2016 and 31st March, 2017
| I | Particulars | Note No. | 31.03.2017 |
31.03.2017 |
| 1. |
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
1. |
14,00,000 5,00,000
|
10,00,000 4,00,000
|
| 2. | Non-Current Liabilities Long Term Borrowing (10% Debentures) |
5,00,000 | 1,40,000 | |
| 3. | Current Liabilities (a) Short Term Borrowings (Bank Overdraft) (b) Trade Payables (Creditors) (c) Short Term Provisions |
20,000 1,00,000 60,000 |
30,000 60,000 30,000 |
|
| TOTAL | 25,80,000 | 16,60,000 | ||
| II 1. | ASSETS Non-Current Assets Fixed Assets (i) Tangible (ii) Intangible (Goodwill) |
2. |
16,00,000 1,40,000 |
9,00,000 2,00,000 |
| 2. | Current Assets (a) Inventories (b) Trade Receivables (c) Cash and Bank Balances (Cash at Bank) |
2,50,000 5,00,000 90,000 |
2,00,000 3,00,000 60,000 |
|
| TOTAL | 25,80,000 | 16,60,000 |
Notes to Accounts:
| Particulars | 31.03.2017 | 31.03.2016 |
| 1. Short term provisions provision for taxation |
60,000 | 30,000 |
| 2. Fixed Assets (Tangible) Plant and Machinery Less Accumulated Depreciation |
17,60,000 (1,60,000) |
10,00,000 (1,00,000) |
| 16,00,000 | 9,00,000 |
During the year 2016-17:
(i) A part of the machine, costing Rs. 50,000, accumulated depreciation thereon being Rs. 20,000, was sold for
Rs.18,000.
(ii) Tax paid Rs. 20,000.
(iii) Interest of Rs. 50,000 paid on Debentures.
Short Answer Question
Prepare a format of cash flow from operating activities under indirect method.
Short Answer Question
“The nature/type of enterprise can change altogether the category into which a particular activity may be classified.” Do you agree? Illustrate your answer.
Anand Ltd., arrived at a net income of Rs 5,00,000 for the year ended March 31, 2017. Depreciation for the year was Rs 2,00,000. There was a profit of Rs 50,000 on assets sold which was transferred to Statement of profit and Loss account. Trade Receivables increased during the year Rs 40,000 and Trade Payables also increased by Rs 60,000. Compute the cash flow operating activities by the indirect approach.
______ means short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
Name the activities that constitute the primary or main activities of an enterprise?
Which one is Cash Inflows from investing activities?
Expenses paid in advance at the end of the year are ______ in ______ activities while preparing the Cash Flow Statement.
From the following information, find out Cash Outflow from Financing Activities.
| Year I | Year II | |
| Proposed Dividend | ₹ 1,20,000 | ₹ 1,50,000 |
| 12% debentures | ₹ 4,00,000 | ₹ 5,00,000 |
Additional Information:
Additional Debentures were issued at the end of the year.
Interim Dividend paid ₹ 50,000
Preference Share Capital Issued ₹ 2,00,000
Gain on sale of tangible current assets is a/an:
