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Question
Which one of the following is not correctly matched?
Options
Liquid ratio – Proportion
Gross profit ratio – Percentage
Fixed assets turnover ratio – Percentage
Debt-equity ratio – Proportion
Solution
Fixed assets turnover ratio – Percentage
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RELATED QUESTIONS
Calculate the current ratio from the following information.
| Particulars | ₹ | Particulars | ₹ |
| Current investments | 40,000 | Fixed assets | 5,00,000 |
| Inventories | 2,00,000 | Trade creditors | 80,000 |
| Trade debtors | 1,20,000 | Bills Payable | 50,000 |
| Bills receivable | 80,000 | Expenses payable | 20,000 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 10,000 | Non-Current liability | 3,00,000 |
From the following Balance Sheet of Sundaram Ltd. Calculate proprietary ratio:
| Balance Sheet of Sundaram Ltd. as on 31.03.2019 |
|
| Particulars | Amount ₹ |
| I EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |
| 1. Shareholders’ Fund | |
| a) Share capital | |
| (i) Equity share capital | 2,50,000 |
| (ii) Preference share capital | 1,50,000 |
| (b) Reserves and surplus | 50,000 |
| 2. Non – Current Liabilities | |
| Long term borrowings | |
| 3. Current liabilities | |
| Trade Payable | 1,50,000 |
| Total | 6,00,000 |
| II ASSETS | |
| 1. Non-Current assets | |
| (a) Fixed Assets | 4,60,000 |
| (b) Non-Current investments | 1 ,00,000 |
| 2. Current assets | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 40,000 |
| Total | 6,00,000 |
Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below:
| List I | List II |
| (i) Current ratio | 1. Liquidity |
| (ii) Net profit ratio | 2. Efficiency |
| (iii) Debt-equity ratio | 3. Long term solvency |
| (iv) Inventory turnover ratio | 4. Profitability |
What is meant by debt-equity ratio?
From the following Balance Sheet of James Ltd. as on 31.03.2019 calculate:
- Debt-equity ratio
- Proprietary ratio
- Capital gearing ratio
| Balance Sheet (of James Ltd.) as on 31.03.2018 |
|
| Particulars | Amount ₹ |
| I EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |
| 1. Shareholders Funds | |
| (a) Share capital | |
| Equity share capital | 2,50,000 |
| 6% Preference share capital | 2,00,000 |
| (b) Reserves and surplus | 1,50,000 |
| 2. Non-current Liabilities | |
| Long –term borrowings (8% Debentures) | 3,00,000 |
| 3. Current Liabilities | |
| Short -term borrowings from banks | 2,00,000 |
| Trade Payables | 1,00,000 |
| Total | 12,00,000 |
| II ASSETS | |
| 1. Non-current assets | |
| Fixed assets | 8,00,000 |
| 2. Current assets | |
| (a) Inventories | 1,20,000 |
| (b) Trade receivables | 2,65,000 |
| (c) Cash and cash equivalents | 10,000 |
| (d) Other current assets | |
| Expenses paid in advance | 5,000 |
| Total | 12,00,000 |
From the following figures obtained from Arjun Ltd, calculate the trade payable turnover ratio and credit payment period (in days).
| Particulars | Rs. |
| Credit purchases during 2018 -2019 | 9,50,000 |
| Trade creditors as on 01.04.2018 | 60,000 |
| Trade creditors as on 3 1.03.2019 | 50,000 |
| Bills payable as on 0L04.2018 | 45,000 |
| BillS payable as on 3 1.03.2019 | 35000 |
Calculate gross profit ratio form the following: Revenue from operations ₹ 2,50,000, Cost of revenue from operation ₹ 2,10,000 and Purchases ₹ 1,80,000.
Following is the statement of profit and loss of Padma Ltd. for the year ended 31st March, 2018. Calculate the operating cost ratio.
| Statement of Profit and Loss | ||
| Particulars | Note No. | Amount ₹ |
| I. Revenue from operations | 15,00,000 | |
| II. Other Income | 40,000 | |
| III. Total revenue (I+II) | 15,40,000 | |
| IV. Expenses: | ||
| Purchases of Stock-in-trade | 8,60,000 | |
| Changes in inventories | 40,000 | |
| Employee benefits expense (Salaries) | 1,60,000 | |
| Other expenses | 1 | 1,70,000 |
| Total expenses | 12,30,000 | |
| V. Profit before tax (III-IV) | 3,10,000 | |
Notes to Accounts-
| Particulars | Amount ₹ |
| 1. Other expenses | |
| Office and administrative expenses | 50,000 |
| Selling and distribution expenses | 90,000 |
| Loss on sale of furniture | 30,000 |
| 1,70,000 |
From the following trading activities of Rovina Ltd. calculate
- Gross profit ratio
- Net profit ratio
- Operating cost ratio
- Operating profit ratio
| Statement of Profit and Loss | |
| Particulars | Rs. |
| I Revenue from operations | 4,00,000 |
| II. Other income: | |
| Income from investment | 4,000 |
| III. Total revenues (I+II) | 4,04,000 |
| IV. Expenses: | |
| Purchases of stock-in-trade | 2,10,000 |
| Changes in inventories | 30,000 |
| Employee benefits expense | 24,000 |
| Other expenses (Administration and selling) | 60,000 |
| Total expenses | 3,24,000 |
| V. Profit for year | 80,000 |
Following is the extract of balance sheet of Abdul Ltd., as on 31st March, 2019:
| Particulars | Rs. |
| I EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |
| 1. Shareholders’ Funds | |
| a) Share capital | 2,00,000 |
| b) Reserves and surplus | 50,000 |
| 2. Non-Current liabilities | |
| Long-term borrowings | 1,50,000 |
| 3. Current liabilities | |
| (a) Trade Payable | 1,30,000 |
| (b) Reserves and surplus | 5,000 |
| (c) Short–term provisions | 20,000 |
| Total | 5,55,000 |
Net profit before interest and tax for the year was ₹ 60,000. Calculate the return on capital employed for the year.
