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Question
With the help of a diagram, show how a market demand curve can be obtained from individual demand curves.
Solution
Market demand curve is obtained by horizontal summation of individual demand curves which means the sum of quantity demanded, not price.
In the diagram, DA & DB are two demand curves of A and B respectively. Supposing that there are two individuals in the market, market demand curve DM has been derived by taking their horizontal sum. Which means the sum of quantity demanded, not price.
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