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Question
Write down the possible isomers of C5H11Br and give their IUPAC and common names.
Long Answer
Solution
C5H11Br – Possible isomers
\[\ce{CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 – Br → 1}\] | 1 - bromo pentane |
\[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - CH - CH3}\\ \phantom{.............}|\\ \phantom{..............}\ce{Br} \end{array}\] |
2 – bromo pentane |
\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH - CH2 - CH3}\\|\phantom{..}\\\ce{Br}\end{array}\] | 3 – bromo pentane |
\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{CH3}\phantom{...}\\ |\phantom{......}\\\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Br}\\ |\phantom{......}\\\ce{CH3}\phantom{....} \end{array}\] |
1 – bromo 2, 2 – dimethyl propane |
\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - CH2 - Br}\\|\phantom{..............}\\\ce{CH3}\phantom{...........}\end{array}\] | 1 – bromo 3 – methyl butane |
\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{CH3 - CH - CH - CH3}\\ |\phantom{......}|\phantom{..}\\\ce{CH3}\phantom{...}\ce{Br}\phantom{..}\end{array}\] |
2 – bromo 3 – methyl butane |
\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{CH3}\phantom{......}\\ |\phantom{.........}\\\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - CH3}\\ |\phantom{.........}\\\ce{Br}\phantom{........} \end{array}\] |
2 – bromo 2 – methyl butane |
\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH - CH2 - Br}\\|\\\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\end{array}\] | 1 – bromo 2- methyl butane |
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