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Write the Expression for Lorentz Magnetic Force on a Particle of Charge ‘Q’ Moving with Velocity → V in a Magnetic Field → B . Show that No Work is Done by this Force on the Charged Particle. - Physics

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Question

Write the expression for Lorentz magnetic force on a particle of charge ‘q’ moving with velocity `vecv` in a magnetic field`vecB`. Show that no work is done by this force on the charged particle.

Solution

 

Lorentz magnetic force,`vecF = q (vecV xx vecB)`

Work done due to Lorentz force

`W = vecF*vecr`

 = `q(vecV xx vecB)*vecr`

=`q[vecB * vecr - vecV*vecr]`

`q[0 -0] =0`

as `vecr ⊥ vecB and vecr ⊥vecv`

Hence, work done by the force on the charged particle will be zero.

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Force on a Moving Charge in Uniform Magnetic and Electric Fields
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2010-2011 (March) All India Set 3

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